How Do I Become a Webmaster?
A webmaster makes sure that websites function correctly, troubleshoots technical glitches, and responds to user complaints. There aren't any formal requirements to become a webmaster, but you'll need proficiency in web-based skills like programming, layout, and content development to succeed. An Associate of Applied Science degree in computer science or technical courses geared toward webmasters can be beneficial.
Career Overview
Although day-to-day responsibilities of webmasters will vary depending on whether they are self-employed or work for a company, the industry in which they work, and their level of expertise, webmasters are generally tasked with keeping websites in working order. In addition to responding to user comments, webmasters must ensure a site is consistently available to users and free of technical hiccups, such as broken links.
Important Facts About This Occupation
| Median Salary (2021) | $77,030 (for all web developers)* |
| Job Outlook (2021-2031) | 30% (for all web developers)* |
| Key Skills | Creativity, customer service, attention to detail, concentration for long periods of time |
| Similar Occupations | Computer programmers, software developers, graphics designers, multimedia artists, database administrators |
Source: *U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Obtain a Degree
An associate's degree or technical degree should suffice to find employment as a web developer, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov). Some webmasters are self-taught, but the skills and knowledge acquired in a college degree program could prove invaluable even for self-employed webmasters. Look for an Associate of Applied Science in Computer Science or technical certificate programs that provide instruction in these areas:
- Programming techniques and scripting languages like JavaScript, SQL and Flash
- Web design and layout
- Internet security
The World Organization of Webmasters offers a list of training programs, workshops, and short courses geared specifically toward webmasters.
Get Hands-On Experience
Practical experience may be the key to finding success as a webmaster. While you're in school, apply for internships or entry-level jobs at Internet companies or organizations with an information technology department to gain hands-on experience in areas like basic website maintenance. You'll be ready to graduate to more complex responsibilities of a webmaster once you can handle the following tasks with ease:
- Testing and fixing broken links
- Updating site graphics
- Updating site content
Get Certified
The World Organization of Webmasters (WOW) is one organization to offer a number of industry-related certifications that might help new webmasters secure work. Each of the WOW certifications require that an applicant take an exam; test costs are $95. In addition to hosting the tests through VUE and Centiport, study opportunities are available in classroom settings or online.
- Certified Apprentice Webmaster (CAW)
- Certified Web Designer Apprentice (CWDSA)
- Certified Web Developer Associate (CWDVA)
- Certified Web Administrator Apprentice (CWAA)