Bachelor's Degree in Elementary Education: Courses, Careers & Financing

If you're passionate about shaping young minds and making a lasting impact on children's lives, a bachelor's degree in elementary education could be the perfect path for you. This degree is designed to prepare students for teaching careers in elementary schools, typically covering kindergarten through sixth grade.

On this page, you will find comprehensive information about what this degree entails, including the curriculum, types of degrees available, and specializations you can pursue.

What Is a Bachelor's Degree in Elementary Education?

A bachelor's degree in elementary education focuses on child development, teaching strategies, classroom management, and curriculum design, all of which are essential for creating a positive and effective learning environment for young students.

The program typically includes coursework in subjects such as reading and literacy, mathematics, science, and social studies, as well as educational psychology and instructional technology. Students also learn how to assess student progress, adapt teaching methods to meet diverse learning needs, and engage with parents and communities to support children's education.

In addition to theoretical knowledge, the program usually includes practical experience through student teaching or internships in real classroom settings. This hands-on training allows students to apply what they've learned in a real-world context, preparing them for the challenges and rewards of a teaching career.

Upon graduation, students are eligible for teacher certification, which is required to teach in public schools in most states.

Elementary Education Degree Core Curriculum

The core curriculum of an elementary education degree is designed to provide a comprehensive foundation in teaching and child development. Below are typical course topics you might encounter in such a program:

• developmental psychology: covers the physical, cognitive, and emotional development of children from birth through adolescence
• reading and literacy: focuses on teaching strategies to develop reading and writing skills in young children
• mathematics for elementary teachers: provides methods and strategies for teaching basic math concepts to elementary students
• science for elementary teachers: teaches how to introduce scientific principles and foster curiosity in young learners
• classroom management: covers techniques for creating a positive, organized, and effective learning environment
• educational psychology: explores theories of learning and motivation and their application in the classroom
• curriculum design: focuses on developing and implementing effective curricula that meet educational standards

Types of Elementary Education Degrees

Elementary education degrees come in various forms, catering to different educational backgrounds and career goals. Here are some common types:

• Bachelor of Science (BS) in elementary education: focuses on a more technical and scientific approach to education, often with additional coursework in math and science
• Bachelor of Arts (BA) in elementary education: emphasizes a broader liberal arts education with a focus on educational theory and humanities
• Online bachelor's degree in elementary education: a degree-completion option for students who already have an associate degree in education

Elementary Education Degree Specializations

Elementary education degrees are quite broad since they prepare teachers to instruct students in so many subjects. However, you can choose a specialization option listed below for specific career options.

• Special education: focuses on teaching children with disabilities or special needs.
• Bilingual education: prepares students to teach in bilingual or dual-language classrooms
• STEM education: emphasizes teaching science, technology, engineering, and math to young learners
• Reading and literacy: specializes in teaching reading and literacy skills to elementary students

Earning Your Elementary Education Degree

Once you find an elementary education program, apply, and are accepted, there are several things you need to know about what it will be like while earning your degree.

During your first two years, you'll take many informational courses and theory courses. Take good notes and memorize the material the best you can because, during your junior year, many courses will have practical applications. You'll not only learn about teaching, but you'll practice teaching in front of your peers.

During your final year, you'll spend a semester as a student teacher in a school. Your university will place you with an elementary teacher in a real classroom. During this internship, you'll have opportunities to lesson plan, practice classroom management, instruct students, and learn from an experienced teacher.

Read more: Should I Earn an Elementary Degree?

How Long Does It Take To Get a Degree in Elementary Education?

Including the internship, you should plan on being in school for four years. If you are a part-time student, it may take you longer to finish your degree.

Career Opportunities for an Elementary Education Major

A degree in elementary education opens up various career opportunities in the education sector. Some roles will require you to receive special licensing or earn a graduate degree. However, each job listed below can be worked toward if you have an elementary education degree.

• Elementary school teacher: teaches students in grades K-6, covering a range of subjects and fostering their academic and social development
• Special education teacher: works with students who have special needs, providing tailored instruction and support
• Reading specialist: focuses on helping students develop reading and literacy skills, often working with those who struggle with reading
• Instructional coordinator: develops and implements curriculum and instructional materials for schools or districts
• School administrator: manages school operations, including staffing, budgeting, and policy implementation

How To Choose the Right Degree Program

With so many elementary education degree options, use the information below to ensure you pick the best one.

Accreditation

Start by ensuring the program is regionally accredited?his guarantees that the education you receive meets quality standards and is recognized by employers and certification boards. If the program is accredited by Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation, then it is one of the top elementary education programs in the country.

Program's Offerings

Consider the curriculum and the specializations offered by the program. If you have a specific interest, such as special education or STEM education, look for programs that offer focused coursework and practical experiences in that area.

You also need to make sure the faculty is qualified and the university has a strong connection to local schools where you'll be interning and could potentially get a job.

Cost

Finally, consider the cost and financial aid options. Tuition can vary widely, so it's important to explore scholarships, grants, and other financial aid opportunities to make your education more affordable.

Financial Aid Options for Elementary Education Majors

Pursuing a degree in elementary education is an investment in your future, but it can also be a significant financial commitment. Be sure to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) online to have access to federal financial aid. We've listed some options specifically for elementary education programs below.

TEACH Grant

The Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) grant is given by the federal government to education degree students who promise to do the following:

• teach full-time in an elementary school that services low-income students for four years
• teach in a high-need field (math, science, foreign language, bilingual language, reading specialist, special education)
• complete the required four years of teaching within eight years after you graduate

Participants receive $3,772 per year toward their education. If you do not complete the requirements, the grant will become a loan that will need to be repaid.

Jack Kinnaman Scholarship

To apply for this scholarship, you must complete the application and send in several letters of recommendation. The scholarship, given only to education majors, is awarded to five applicants per year who receive $3,500 toward their education costs.

Robert Noyce Teacher Scholarship

The National Science Foundation awards education students who are entering the STEM field. The award amount varies according to which part of the scholarship you apply for, but around 60 to 77 awards are given each year.

FAQs About Earning a Bachelor's Degree in Elementary Education

To learn more about elementary education degrees, review the frequently asked questions below.

Is a Bachelor's Degree in Elementary Education Worth It?

Yes, a bachelor's degree in elementary education is worth it if you are passionate about teaching young children and want to make a meaningful impact on their lives. With this degree, you'll be successful in the classroom and have strong job security and opportunities for career growth in the education sector.

How Much Does an Elementary Education Degree Cost?

The cost of a bachelor's degree in elementary education varies depending on the institution. Tuition can range from $10,000 to $30,000 per year at public universities, while private institutions may charge more.

What Is the Difference Between BA and BS in Elementary Education?

The primary difference between a Bachelor of Arts (BA) and a Bachelor of Science (BS) in elementary education lies in the focus of the coursework.

A BA typically emphasizes a broader liberal arts education, including more humanities courses, and often requires proficiency in a foreign language. In contrast, a BS usually includes more coursework in mathematics and sciences, focusing on research and technical aspects of education.

Both degrees prepare students for teaching careers, but the choice between them depends on your personal interests and career goals.

Is a BS or BA Better for Teaching?

Neither a BS nor a BA is inherently better for teaching; the better option depends on your interests and career aspirations.

A BS may be more suitable if you prefer a focus on science, math, and technical aspects of teaching. On the other hand, a BA might be more appropriate if you are interested in a broader education that includes humanities and language studies.

What Degree Do Most Teachers Have?

Most elementary school teachers hold a Bachelor of Science (BS) or Bachelor of Arts (BA) in elementary education. This degree provides the necessary skills and knowledge to meet state certification requirements for teaching at the elementary level.

Some teachers also pursue a master's degree in education or a related field to advance their careers and increase their earning potential.

What Degree Is Best for Primary School Teaching?

The best degree for primary school teaching is an elementary education degree. This degree specifically prepares students to teach young children in grades K-6, covering essential topics such as child development, classroom management, and instructional strategies.

Some teachers may also benefit from specializations in areas like special education or literacy to further enhance their teaching skills.