Bachelor's Degree in History: Courses, Careers & Financing

A bachelor's degree in history explores past events, cultures, and societies, helping students develop analytical and research skills applicable to various careers.

History is more than just studying the past; it's about understanding the forces that have shaped our world and using that knowledge to inform the present and future. By pursuing a history degree, students gain critical thinking, research, and communication skills that are valuable in a wide range of professions.

To learn more about history degrees, use the guide below. We'll discuss the specializations you can pursue along with the many career options.

What Is a Bachelor's Degree in History?

Students who earn a bachelor's degree in history study past events, societies, and cultures to develop a deep understanding of how historical events have shaped the modern world.

They study a wide range of topics, from ancient civilizations to modern political movements, through courses on world history, American history, European history, and specialized topics such as the history of science, gender studies, or military history.

Because they conduct thorough research, evaluate sources, and present their findings, both in writing and orally, they graduate with the skills of analyzing complex information, thinking critically, and communicating effectively.

These skills are highly transferable and can lead to careers in education, research, public history, law, journalism, and more. Many history graduates also pursue advanced degrees in history or related fields.

History Degree Core Curriculum

History majors have a lot of choices when picking courses; however, the course topics listed below are ones that all majors usually take regardless.

  • Global history/world civilizations: an overview of global history from ancient times to the present, covering major civilizations and key historical events
  • United States history: focuses on the history of the United States, from its colonial origins to contemporary issues
  • European History: examines the development of European societies, from the Middle Ages through the modern era
  • Historical research methods: teaches students how to conduct historical research, evaluate sources, and present findings
  • Thematic history courses: might include topics like the history of science, gender studies, military history, or specific regions such as Asia or Latin America

Types of History Degrees

History degrees are offered as a Bachelor of Arts (BA) or Bachelor of Science (BS). The difference between the two is the foreign language requirement. BA degrees require students to take 12 credits of foreign language while BS degrees waive that requirement and instead require students to have an 18-credit minor.

Both degrees are still 120 to 123 credits and are also offered online, giving you flexibility and convenience if you need it.

History Degree Specializations

As we mentioned before, history majors typically choose a specialization. We've listed some common ones below.

  • Ancient history
  • American history
  • Diplomatic history
  • Economic history
  • European history
  • Gender history
  • Intellectual history
  • Jewish history
  • Political history
  • World history

Earning Your History Degree

To earn your history degree, you'll first need to research available programs that are online or in person. Because you won't be taking core courses until around your junior year, you can wait to decide what concentration you want.

When you've found a few programs that match your needs, check out the admission requirements. Ensure that you meet all of them and then apply to the programs by submitting all the necessary documents.

Once you're in a program, you'll be doing a lot of reading and writing, so make sure you have a reliable computer. Many of the courses you take will require you to complete research projects about a topic as well.

Most degrees will have a senior/capstone project, so while you're taking courses, make note of anything that piques your interest. It will be easier to plan for that project during your entire program instead of during just the semester it's due.

Read more: Is a History Degree Right for Me

How Long Does It Take To Get a Degree in History?

To finish all 120 to 123 credits, you should plan on being in school for four years as a full-time student. However, if you enroll as a part-time student, it may take you longer to finish your degree.

Career Opportunities for a History Major

History degrees are very versatile, giving you skills that you can apply to many different careers as long as you're hard-working and focused.

  • Historian: conducts research and analysis of historical documents and events, often working for museums, archives, or government agencies
  • Teacher or professor: educates students at the high school or collegiate level about historical events and their significance
  • Archivist: manages and preserves historical documents, records, and artifacts in museums, libraries, or government agencies
  • Journalist or writer: uses historical knowledge to write and report on current events, providing context and analysis

How To Choose the Right Degree Program

Choosing the right history degree program is a crucial decision that can shape your career. Below, we list out a few key things that a good history program should have.

  • Accredited: guarantees the quality of education, often required by employers, and allows credit to transfer to other degrees
  • Curriculum: should align with your career goals
  • Faculty: expertise in fields you're interested in
  • Format: online for flexibility or on campus for hands-on learning and networking
  • Cost: affordable tuition and financial aid options

Financial Aid Options for History Majors

Pursuing a degree in history can be a significant investment, but various financial aid options are available to help manage the cost.

Scholarships

Scholarships are a popular form of financial aid that does not require repayment and can be awarded based on merit, financial need, or specific talents. You can find more scholarships on Scholarships.com or by visiting the websites of the Daughters of the American Revolution and the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History.

Here are a few specific scholarships for history majors.

  • The Lucinda Beneventi Findley History Scholarship
  • DAR Dr. Aura-Lee A. & James Hobbs Pittenger American History Scholarship
  • JSU Lovett Scholarship

Federal Aid

The federal government offers the Pell Grant, which is available to undergraduate students with significant financial need. To see if you're eligible, fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).

Federal student loans are another common option for financing your education. While loans need to be repaid, they often come with lower interest rates and more flexible repayment plans compared to private loans.

Work-study programs provide part-time employment opportunities. Many universities offer federally approved work-study positions related to history, such as working in archives, museums, or historical societies.

Military service members and veterans may be eligible for additional benefits, including the GI Bill, which can cover tuition, fees, and other educational expenses. Some universities also offer scholarships and support services specifically for military students.

FAQs About Earning a Bachelor's Degree in History

You can learn more about earning your bachelor's degree in history by reviewing the commonly asked questions below.

Is a Bachelor's Degree in History Worth It?

The value of a history major is quite a debated topic. To make it worthwhile, you usually will need to earn a graduate degree, such as a law degree or a master's in the specific historical field you want to work in. Even if you want to become a history teacher, you will need to get a license.

A good idea is to add a minor or a double major to your history degree. You can also enroll in elective courses that can help you learn skills applicable to whatever career field you're interested in.

As a history graduate, you will need to be adept in marketing yourself and your skills to future employers or focus on applied history careers instead of just being a professor.

Is a History Major Hard?

A history major can be challenging due to the extensive reading, research, and analytical work required. Students must be prepared to engage deeply with historical texts, evaluate sources critically, and present their findings effectively.

However, for those passionate about understanding the past and its impact on the present and future, the work is both rewarding and intellectually stimulating.

How Much Does a History Degree Cost?

The cost of a history degree can vary significantly depending on the type of institution you attend, its location, and whether you are an in-state or out-of-state student. On average, tuition for a bachelor's degree in history at a public university can range from $10,000 to $20,000 per year for in-state students.

Out-of-state students may pay between $20,000 and $35,000 per year. Private universities typically have higher tuition rates, often ranging from $30,000 to $50,000 per year.

These costs do not include additional expenses such as books, supplies, housing, and other fees. However, financial aid options like scholarships, grants, and loans can help reduce the overall cost.

What Can I Do With a History Degree?

We listed several historical careers that you can pursue above. However, you can also use it to get into law school or as a jumping point for a graduate degree. Several out-of-the-box careers include:

  • historic site educator
  • park ranger
  • museum curator
  • business manager
  • police officer

Are You a Historian if You Have a BA in History?

Yes, having a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in history qualifies you to be considered a historian, particularly at the entry level. However, the term 'historian' is often associated with professionals who actively engage in historical research, analysis, and publication.

Many historians pursue advanced degrees, such as a master's or Ph.D., to deepen their expertise and advance in academic or research careers. Nonetheless, a BA in history equips you with the foundational knowledge and skills to work in various historical roles, such as in museums, archives, or educational settings.

What Is a Good GPA for a History Major?

A good GPA for a history major generally ranges from 3.0 to 3.5 on a 4.0 scale, although this can vary depending on the institution and your career goals.

If you plan to pursue graduate studies in history or related fields, aiming for a GPA of 3.5 or higher can be beneficial, as many graduate programs are competitive and require strong academic performance. Additionally, a high GPA can improve your chances of receiving scholarships, internships, and job offers after graduation.

Are History Majors in Demand?

While history majors may not always be in high demand in the traditional job market compared to fields like engineering or computer science, they possess skills that are highly valued across various industries.

The ability to think critically, conduct thorough research, and communicate effectively are essential in many roles, from education and public history to law, government, and business. History majors often find opportunities in careers that require strong analytical and writing skills, such as teaching, research, archival work, and more.