How To Become a Middle School Teacher in Arizona 2025

Understanding how to become a middle school teacher is the first step toward starting your teaching career in Arizona. From meeting educational requirements to passing state exams and applying for certification, the process involves several key milestones. This article walks you through each step, including subject-specific licensing details, average salaries, and financial aid options to help you get started with confidence.

What Does a Middle School Teacher Do?

Middle school teachers help students build the academic and social skills they need to transition from elementary to high school. They typically specialize in a subject, like English, math, science, or social studies, and work with students in grades five through nine. These teachers also play a key role in supporting adolescent development by fostering independence, critical thinking, and collaboration.

Middle school teacher educational requirements include a bachelor's degree, completion of a teacher preparation program, and a state-issued certification. In Arizona, teachers must also pass relevant exams and meet training standards in topics like ethics and structured English immersion.

• create and deliver lesson plans based on state academic standards
• assess student performance and adapt instruction accordingly
• manage classroom behavior and support positive learning environments
• communicate regularly with parents and guardians
• participate in professional development and staff meetings
• integrate technology into instruction
• support student emotional and social development
• prepare students for high school-level coursework and expectations

How To Become a Middle School Teacher in Arizona

To become a licensed middle school teacher in Arizona, you'll need to meet the state's education, testing, and certification requirements. These include earning a bachelor's degree, completing an approved educator preparation program, passing required exams, and submitting a background check. The Arizona Department of Education offers a Middle Grades 5-9 certificate for qualified applicants. You can also review general requirements to become a middle school teacher for national guidance on entering the field.

Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree

To start, you must earn a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university. Most aspiring teachers major in education or in the subject they plan to teach, such as English or math. The degree must include coursework in instructional strategies, adolescent development, and classroom management.

In Arizona, your degree must align with state certification rules for the Middle Grades 5-9 certificate. If your degree is not in education, you'll also need to complete an educator preparation program or alternative pathway approved by the Arizona Department of Education.

Step 2: Complete a Teacher Preparation Program

Arizona requires all middle school teachers to complete a state-approved teacher preparation program. These programs include both academic coursework and supervised field experience, such as student teaching in a real classroom. This hands-on training helps future teachers apply what they've learned in a practical setting.

Programs must include instruction in the Arizona Professional Teaching Standards, including ethics, structured English immersion (SEI), and the use of assessments. If you already hold a degree, you can pursue a post-baccalaureate or alternative certification route to meet this requirement.

Step 3: Pass Required Exams

To qualify for certification, you must pass the Arizona Educator Proficiency Assessments (AEPA) or National Evaluation Series (NES) tests relevant to your subject area. Most middle school teachers will need to take the NES Middle Grades content exam in English Language Arts, Math, General Science, or another subject.

You must also pass a professional knowledge exam for grades 5-9. These exams assess your understanding of both instructional strategies and subject-specific content. Scores must be sent directly to the Arizona Department of Education as part of your certification application.

Step 4: Submit an Application for Certification

Once you've completed your degree, preparation program, and exams, you can apply for the Middle Grades 5-9 Certificate through the Arizona Department of Education's AzEDCert portal. You'll need to provide official transcripts, test scores, proof of program completion, and a fingerprint clearance card.

First-time applicants typically receive a Standard Certificate, which is valid for 12 years. Arizona also offers a Provisional Certificate for candidates enrolled in alternative programs, allowing them to teach while completing remaining requirements.

Step 5: Complete Additional Training and Maintain Your License

Certified teachers in Arizona must meet specific training requirements, including completion of the Arizona and U.S. Constitution coursework (or equivalent exam) within two years of certification. You must also renew your license every 12 years by completing at least 180 professional development hours.

Training in Structured English Immersion (SEI) is also required and may need to be renewed depending on the certificate type. Staying current with these standards ensures you remain eligible to teach in Arizona public schools.

Middle School Requirements By Subject

In Arizona, middle school teachers must earn a Middle Grades 5-9 Certificate with an endorsement in the subject they plan to teach. Subject-area requirements include coursework, passing scores on state-approved exams, and completion of a teacher preparation program. Below are the steps to become licensed in specific middle school subjects.

How To Become a Middle School Math Teacher

To teach math in middle school, you'll need a Middle Grades 5-9 Certificate with a mathematics content area. You must complete a bachelor's degree that includes at least 24 semester hours in mathematics, covering topics such as algebra, geometry, and data analysis. You also need to pass the NES Middle Grades Mathematics exam.

Your educator preparation program must include instruction in teaching math to adolescents and provide hands-on experience in a middle school setting. After completing your program and passing all required exams, you can apply for certification through the Arizona Department of Education.

How To Become a Middle School Science Teacher

Middle school science teachers in Arizona must be certified in General Science for grades five to nine. You'll need a bachelor's degree that includes 24 semester hours of science coursework, such as biology, chemistry, physics, and earth/space science. The NES Middle Grades General Science exam is also required for certification.

Your preparation program should include instructional methods for teaching science to middle school students and field experience in a science classroom. Once you meet all educational and testing requirements, you can apply for the Middle Grades 5-9 Certificate with a science endorsement.

How To Become a Middle School History Teacher

To teach history or social studies at the middle school level, you'll need certification in Social Studies or History for grades five to nine. A qualifying degree must include 24 semester hours in subjects like U.S. history, world history, government, and economics. You'll also be required to pass the NES Middle Grades Social Science exam.

Completion of a teacher preparation program with a focus on adolescent learning and classroom management is essential. Once your coursework and testing are complete, you can apply for certification through the AzEDCert portal.

How To Become a Middle School English Language Arts Teacher

To become a middle school English teacher in Arizona, you must earn a Middle Grades 5-9 Certificate with an endorsement in English Language Arts. Your degree must include 24 semester hours of relevant coursework in literature, writing, grammar, and reading instruction.

You'll also need to pass the NES Middle Grades English Language Arts exam and complete a teacher preparation program that includes practicum experience. After fulfilling these academic and testing requirements, you'll be eligible to apply for licensure through the Arizona Department of Education.

Education Degree Programs in Arizona

Arizona colleges offer education degrees that prepare students for middle grades teaching certification. These programs combine subject-area coursework, classroom experience, and licensure preparation aligned with state requirements.

1. Arizona State University

Arizona State University offers a Bachelor of Arts in education in middle grades education, designed for students who want to teach English, mathematics, science, or social studies in grades five through nine. The program includes subject-specific coursework, classroom management strategies, and early field experiences beginning in the first year.

Students complete internships in local schools and a full-time student teaching placement in their senior year. The program meets Arizona's certification requirements and includes preparation for required exams like the NES and AEPA.

• Estimated tuition cost: $11,822 (in-state); $34,014 (out-of-state)
• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

2. Northern Arizona University

Northern Arizona University offers a Bachelor of Science in education in secondary education with licensure options for teaching grades six through 12. Students can focus on subjects such as English, math, general science, or history, completing both academic coursework and field-based teaching experiences in Arizona schools.

The program includes early classroom exposure, a final semester of student teaching, and preparation for Arizona certification exams. Eligible students may also receive tuition support through the Arizona Teachers Academy, which provides funding in exchange for a teaching service commitment in the state.

• Estimated tuition cost: $12,096 (in-state); $29,568 (out-of-state)
• Accreditation: HLC

3. University of Arizona

The University of Arizona offers the Teach Arizona program, a fast-track Master of Education in secondary education that leads to initial teacher certification. This one-year graduate program is designed for individuals who already hold a bachelor's degree and want to teach subjects such as English, math, science, or social studies in grades six through 12.

The program combines intensive coursework with a full-time student teaching placement in a partner school. Candidates receive mentorship from university faculty and experienced teachers while completing licensure requirements. Teach Arizona is offered in both Tucson and Phoenix to accommodate students across the state.

• Estimated tuition cost: $12,700 (in-state); $23,400 (out-of-state)
• Accreditation: HLC

4. Arizona Christian University

Arizona Christian University offers a Bachelor of Science in secondary education that prepares students to teach in grades six through twelve. The program allows students to pair their education coursework with a major in a content area such as English, history, or math. Courses cover classroom management, instructional strategies, adolescent development, and biblical integration in education.

Students also complete field experiences and a full-time student teaching placement. Arizona Christian provides a secondary education certificate option for students who already have a degree and want to earn licensure. Graduates meet Arizona certification requirements and are equipped to teach in both public and private school settings.

• Estimated tuition cost: $32,898 (in-state); $32,898 (out-of-state)
• Accreditation: HLC

5. Rio Salado College

Rio Salado College offers an affordable, flexible pathway to becoming a middle school teacher through its educator preparation program and bachelor's degree partnerships. Students can begin their coursework at Rio Salado and transfer credits to complete a bachelor's degree with one of the college's university partners. The program is designed for aspiring teachers who want to work in grades six through twelve.

Coursework is offered online and includes field experiences, teaching methods, and classroom management. Students receive personalized advising and can participate in the Arizona Teachers Academy, which offers tuition assistance in exchange for a teaching service commitment. The program meets Arizona certification requirements and supports career changers as well as first-time college students.

• Estimated tuition cost: $4,365 (in-state); $12,615 (out-of-state)
• Accreditation: HLC

Middle School Teacher Salary in Arizona

The average middle school teacher salary in Arizona is $60,670 per year, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Actual salaries vary depending on location, school district, experience, and level of education.

Teachers working in larger districts or urban areas may earn higher wages than those in rural regions. Additional certifications and advanced degrees can also lead to increased pay. Many Arizona school districts also offer salary schedules with annual step increases and additional stipends for duties like coaching or curriculum leadership.

Job Outlook for Middle School Teachers in Arizona

While employment of middle school teachers is projected to decline by 1% nationally between 2023 and 2033, the demand for qualified educators in Arizona remains steady. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 41,400 middle school teaching positions are expected to open each year due to retirements and career changes.

In Arizona, ongoing teacher shortages, particularly in math, science, and special education, create continued opportunities for new teachers. Graduates with licensure in high-need subjects may have better prospects in both rural and urban school districts.

Financial Aid for Middle School Teacher Programs

Arizona students pursuing a teaching degree have access to several financial aid options. The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) provides access to Pell Grants, federal loans, and work-study opportunities. Many online colleges that accept financial aid offer affordable and accredited education degrees that qualify for federal aid.

In addition to federal support, the Arizona Teachers Academy offers tuition assistance and service-based scholarships for students who commit to teaching in Arizona public schools. Programs like the Arizona Leveraging Educational Assistance Partnership (AzLEAP) and institutional grants from universities can also help reduce tuition costs. Students should consult their school's financial aid office and explore state-level resources through the Arizona Board of Regents for more information.

FAQs About Becoming a Middle School Teacher in Arizona

If you're thinking about becoming a middle school teacher in Arizona, you might have questions about how long it takes, whether a teaching degree is required, or how to afford the cost. The answers below can help you better understand your options and plan your path to the classroom.

How Long Does It Take To Become a Middle School Teacher in Arizona?

It typically takes four to five years to become a licensed middle school teacher in Arizona. This includes completing a bachelor's degree, a state-approved teacher preparation program, and passing the required certification exams. Additional time may be needed if you pursue alternative certification after earning a degree in another field. Students in accelerated programs or with prior college credits may be able to shorten the timeline.

Can You Become a Teacher in Arizona Without a Teaching Degree?

Yes, Arizona offers alternative certification pathways for individuals who hold a bachelor's degree in a non-education field. You can become eligible to teach by enrolling in an approved educator preparation program and applying for a Provisional Teaching Certificate. This allows you to begin teaching while completing your certification requirements. Many career changers use this route to enter the classroom quickly.

What Is the Fastest Way To Become a Teacher?

The fastest way to become a teacher in Arizona is through an alternative certification program if you already hold a bachelor's degree. These programs often allow you to teach under a provisional certificate while completing coursework. Some can be completed in one to two years, depending on the program format and your teaching subject. This route is especially helpful for adults switching careers or entering the field later in life.

How Can I Become a Teacher in Arizona for Free?

You may be able to reduce or eliminate costs by applying for federal grants, state scholarships, and service-based tuition programs. The Arizona Teachers Academy covers tuition and fees for students who commit to teaching in Arizona public schools after graduation. Completing the FAFSA can also make you eligible for additional financial aid. Affordable online colleges that accept financial aid can help minimize out-of-pocket expenses.

Can You Start Teaching With an Associate Degree?

You cannot earn full teacher certification in Arizona with only an associate degree. However, you may qualify for support roles such as instructional assistant, paraprofessional, or substitute teacher depending on district requirements. These roles can provide valuable classroom experience while you complete a bachelor's degree and teacher preparation program. Some community colleges offer transfer pathways to help associate degree holders move into teacher licensure programs.

Explore Teaching Degrees in Arizona

Arizona colleges offer flexible and affordable degree programs for aspiring teachers in all subject areas. Explore accredited options at the schools featured on Learn.org to start your path toward middle school licensure.