How To Become a Lawyer Online in 9 Steps
This article outlines the steps to becoming a lawyer online, such as earning a juris doctor degree, passing the bar exam, and gaining relevant field experience.
Online law school programs benefit workers and busy individuals who want to enter the legal field. However, students should ensure to select a school accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA). Choosing an ABA-accredited law school is crucial because it is a prerequisite to taking the bar exam in many states and ensures the institution meets high educational standards.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of lawyers is projected to grow 5% from 2023 to 2033. This career path is in high demand, but it requires specific critical thinking skills. Follow the steps below to meet the requirements to become a lawyer.
Is It Possible To Do Law School Entirely Online?
While you can complete many steps online, there may be some in-person requirements to obtain a law degree. First and foremost, ensure the institution you choose is on the list of ABA-approved law schools with approved distance education JD programs.
While most schools on the list offer hybrid programs, some affordable online law degree programs that take place 100% online are available. For example, online students can consider the part-time and fully remote JD program at Case Western Reserve University.
Steps To Become a Lawyer Online
Becoming a lawyer involves multiple steps, including obtaining a bachelor's degree, enrolling in law school, passing the bar exam, and more. Each stage is essential for building the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in the legal profession.
Although you can complete many steps online, acquiring real-world experience is essential for success as a lawyer. Here are the steps to becoming a lawyer online.
1. Earn a Bachelor's Degree
To become a lawyer, you must earn a bachelor's degree. Some of the most popular bachelor's degrees for aspiring lawyers include:
- political science
- history
- philosophy
- criminal justice
Many accredited institutions offer online degrees in these subjects, so choose a degree that most aligns with your interests and passions. Assess your career goals and explore the course catalog for each degree to determine which programs fit your legal aspirations.
Learn more: What Education Do I Need to Become a Lawyer?
2. Prepare for the Law School Admission Test (LSAT)
Achieving a high LSAT score is important for law school admissions and scholarship opportunities. A higher LSAT score will help your chances of acceptance, especially at competitive institutions.
There are several things you can do to prepare for the LSAT. Some tips for taking the LSAT include:
- understanding the format
- using official LSAT prep materials
- joining a prep course
- creating a study schedule
3. Apply to Online Law Schools
Applying to online law schools can seem daunting, but don't feel discouraged. Popular admission requirements include having a high GPA or a high GRE score � however, not all law schools accept GRE scores, so ensure you do your research. Here are some tips for applying to online law schools:
- research ABA-accredited online law schools
- review admission requirements
- ask for letters of recommendation
- connect with admissions counselors
In addition to these tips, focus on preparing for the LSAT since law schools require you to submit your scores during the application process. Make sure the school is within a reasonable commuting distance if you choose a hybrid schedule instead of a fully online option.
4. Complete Your Online Law Degree (JD Degree)
Once accepted into law school, you must complete your Juris Doctor degree. You will learn essential legal skills by studying for this degree. Common coursework topics that law students should expect to take in online JD programs include:
- policy advocacy
- civil procedure
- intellectual property law
- legal writing
These topics provide a foundation in legal principles and prepare students for various areas of practice. Lawyers must be well-versed in many competencies to prepare for work in several industries, such as healthcare and real estate.
5. Complete Required Clinical Hours or Externships
Gaining hands-on experience in the field is just as important as getting educated. Many law programs have in-person requirements in the form of required clinical hours and internship opportunities built into them.
Working at a law office while pursuing legal studies can help you contextualize what you are learning. Providing legal services to organizations and the public takes time to understand and master.
6. Pass the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE)
The Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE) is a standardized test that evaluates candidates' professional conduct and legal ethics knowledge. The National Conference of Bar Examiners (NCBE) administers this exam � and most U.S. jurisdictions require it for bar admission.
The MPRE covers topics related to the Model Rules of Professional Conduct and the Model Code of Judicial Conduct. Some tips for passing the MPRE include:
- use NCBE official study materials
- practice multiple-choice questions
- take practice tests
- join a study group
7. Pass the Bar Exam
Graduates must pass the bar exam to be licensed to practice law. The structure may differ depending on the state where you take the bar exam. Typically, the bar exam takes two days to complete. One day is devoted to a 200 multiple-choice test covering these six areas:
- constitutional law
- contracts
- criminal law
- evidence
- real property
- torts
Examinees use the second day to work on crafting essays on various subjects. Enrolling in a bar review course is highly recommended to prepare for this rigorous exam. Create a disciplined study schedule and consider tutoring for areas you struggle with. Overall, stay positive and manage stress as the exam date approaches.
8. Apply for State Bar Admission
The eligibility requirements to apply for bar admission vary by state. Generally, you would navigate to your state's Board of Bar Examiners website, and ensure you meet all the requirements listed. Common eligibility requirements include:
- enrollment in an ABA-accredited law school
- earning a JD degree
- passage of your state's bar exam
- proof of character and fitness
You can apply for bar admission once you meet all your state's requirements. The application process typically requires you to make an account through your state's Board of Bar Examiners website. Gather all the documentation you need before applying.
9. Gain Work Experience and Continuing Legal Education (CLE)
Most jurisdictions require lawyers to complete some CLE credits periodically to stay updated on legal developments and ethics. You can earn these credits by participating in CLE-eligible activities, like online courses, webinars, and workshops.
There are many ways to gain work experience to boost your resume after graduation. Consider a clerkship at a law firm, government agency, or non-profit organization. Attend legal seminars and networking events to get to know people in your field who may recommend you for a job.
You may also consider jobs like paralegal work, compliance, or legal consulting. In addition, you should sit in on court trials as they are usually open to the public. You can check court schedules online and take notes while you are there. Arrive early to find a seat and observe proper courtroom etiquette.
Find an Online Law Degree Program Today
Enrolling in an online law degree program is the first step toward achieving your dream career as a lawyer. This flexible learning path allows you to gain essential legal knowledge while balancing other commitments. Contact one of the featured institutions on Learn.org for more information.