How To Get a Job at Microsoft: Hiring Process & Salaries
Learn about the educational requirements to become a Microsoft employee and explore the hiring process, average salary ranges for Microsoft jobs, and more.
Microsoft is one of the largest technology companies in the world, known for products like Windows, Azure, and Microsoft 365. With operations in software development, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and business services, the company offers a wide range of career paths for both technical and non-technical professionals.
Whether you're aiming for an entry-level support role or an advanced engineering position, Microsoft looks for candidates who can contribute to a collaborative and fast-paced environment. Here, we'll explain the qualifications you'll need, what the hiring process looks like, and what to expect once you're hired.
Minimum Requirements for Jobs at Microsoft
Microsoft hires for hundreds of different job titles across departments. While specific qualifications vary, most positions have a few baseline expectations. Let's dive into a few of these common qualifications.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
For most roles at Microsoft, especially in software development, business strategy, cloud computing, and user experience, a bachelor's degree is the minimum educational requirement. A college degree signals to hiring managers that you've developed not only technical skills, but also critical thinking, problem solving, and communication � skills that are essential in collaborative, high-impact roles at Microsoft.
If you're planning to apply for a technical role like software engineering, a degree in computer science, software engineering, data science, or electrical engineering is often expected. These programs teach you core programming languages, algorithms, and systems design, all of which are directly applicable to day-to-day tasks at Microsoft.
For non-technical roles, Microsoft often hires candidates with degrees in business administration, marketing, finance, communications, or economics. These disciplines prepare you for careers in product management, data analysis, strategic planning, and operations.
Creative and research-focused positions may require degrees in human-computer interaction, psychology, design, or information science. These fields help prepare you for roles in UX design, user research, accessibility, and content strategy.
While Microsoft may occasionally accept equivalent experience or certifications for some support or field-based roles, having a degree significantly increases your competitiveness.
Holding your degree is particularly important if you're seeking advancement into leadership, product, or engineering management roles. And if you're aiming for a long-term career at Microsoft or within the tech industry, pursuing higher education is one of the most effective steps you can take.
Relevant Work Experience
Microsoft considers both formal work history and personal projects. Entry-level candidates often apply with internships, academic research, or independent development experience. For mid-level and senior positions, Microsoft typically looks for three to ten years of directly related work.
Skills and Certifications
The required skills depend on your field. Technical roles may require programming, cloud platforms, or security knowledge. Business-focused roles may require data analysis, budgeting, or team leadership skills.
Here are a few types of skills you might need, depending on the role you're aiming for:
- You may need to be familiar with common programming languages, including C#, Python, and Java.
- Platform experience with Azure, Microsoft 365, Power Platform, or SQL Server is often preferred.
- Certifications like Microsoft Certified: Azure Fundamentals, PMP, or Power BI Analyst may be helpful.
Portfolio or Project Work
Applicants in design, UX, research, or engineering may need to show a portfolio or discuss past projects. These examples allow hiring teams to evaluate your problem-solving and product thinking.
Hiring Process at Microsoft
Microsoft's hiring process generally includes five steps, from submitting an application to completing onboarding paperwork. The process is structured but varies slightly by role.
Step 1: Submit Your Application
You can apply directly on the Microsoft Careers website. Tailor your resume and cover letter to highlight skills that match the job description. Use keywords that relate to the role to improve your visibility in applicant tracking systems.
Step 2: Recruiter Interview
A recruiter will contact you if your application moves forward. The screening call usually lasts 20 to 30 minutes and covers your background, interest in Microsoft, and availability. They may also give you an overview of the interview format.
Step 3: Technical or Role-Specific Interviews
This step may involve one or more virtual interviews. For engineering and data roles, you might complete a coding challenge or a system design question. For marketing or business roles, expect case questions or scenario-based problem solving.
Step 4: Final Interviews
You'll meet with hiring managers and team members in a final round, which may be virtual or in person, and often includes four to five separate sessions. In this final stage of interviews, you'll be evaluated on your collaboration, communication, and alignment with Microsoft's culture.
Step 5: Offer and Background Check
Candidates who pass the interviews may receive a job offer that includes salary, bonus, and stock compensation. Once you accept, Microsoft completes a background check before official onboarding.
What's It Like To Work at Microsoft?
Microsoft encourages a learning-driven workplace where employees can grow over time. Collaboration is a central part of the culture, and employees work across departments, teams, and time zones. Many positions offer a hybrid or fully remote option, depending on the role.
Employees are encouraged to build their skills throughout their careers. Some take advantage of internal mobility to move between teams, while others pursue continuing education with company support.
Benefits of Working at Microsoft
Microsoft offers a wide range of benefits, especially for full-time employees. These may include:
- competitive salary and performance bonuses
- annual stock grants and 401(k) matching
- health, dental, and vision insurance
- paid family leave and generous PTO
- flexible scheduling and remote work opportunities
One standout benefit is the company's education support program. Eligible employees may qualify for Microsoft tuition reimbursement, which helps cover the cost of job-related courses, certifications, or even full degrees.
Average Salaries at Microsoft
Microsoft offers competitive pay, including base salary, bonuses, and equity. According to data from Indeed and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, here are estimated annual salaries for some common roles:
- Software engineer: $120,000 to $155,000
- Product manager: $130,000 to $160,000
- UX designer: $105,000 to $140,000
- Technical program manager: $125,000 to $150,000
- Sales specialist: $85,000 to $115,000
It's important to remember that these are salary estimates, and actual salaries may vary depending on your level of experience, location, and other important factors in the hiring process.
Tips To Strengthen Your Application
Getting hired at Microsoft is competitive, but a strong application and thoughtful preparation can help you stand out. Here are several ways to improve your chances.
Tailor Your Resume to the Specific Job Posting
Instead of using a general resume, adjust your work experience, skills, and keywords to match the language used in the job description. Focus on responsibilities and achievements that relate directly to the role you're applying for.
Highlight Impact Using Numbers or Project Outcomes
Microsoft values measurable results. Wherever possible, include metrics that show how you improved a process, led a team, increased engagement, or solved a problem.
Show Experience With Microsoft Tools and Platforms
Familiarity with tools like Azure, Power BI, Microsoft 365, and Teams is a plus, especially for technical and business roles. If you've used these platforms in school, previous jobs, or side projects, make that clear on your resume or in interviews.
Mention Internships, Open-Source Work, or Certifications
Formal work experience isn't the only thing that matters. Microsoft also values hands-on learning and initiative. Highlight relevant internships, coding contributions on platforms like GitHub, or certifications in areas like Azure administration, Excel analytics, or project management.
Prepare for Interviews Using the STAR Method
Microsoft interviewers often ask behavioral questions such as 'Tell me about a time you led a team' or 'Describe a difficult problem you solved.' Use the STAR framework (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to structure your responses clearly.
Taking the time to customize your application materials, practice responses, and build relevant experience can increase your chances of progressing through Microsoft's hiring process and receiving an offer.
FAQs About Working at Microsoft
If you're interested in taking the next steps toward applying for a job at Microsoft, review the answers to these commonly asked questions to understand more about education requirements, required experience, starting pay, and the hiring process.
Is It Difficult To Get a Job at Microsoft?
Microsoft is highly competitive, especially for engineering and corporate roles. Thousands of candidates may apply for a single opening. However, applicants with strong academic backgrounds, relevant experience, and excellent communication skills are more likely to stand out.
What Is the Starting Pay at Microsoft?
Entry-level roles for new graduates typically start around $85,000 to $110,000 per year, depending on the department. Compensation packages may also include bonuses, stock options, and relocation support.
What Are the Requirements To Get a Job at Microsoft?
Most roles require at least a bachelor's degree, relevant experience, and skills that match the job description. For technical roles, this may include coding and cloud experience. For business roles, analytical and project management skills are often key.
Do I Need a Degree To Work at Microsoft?
While many roles require a degree, some support and sales positions may accept certifications or equivalent experience. However, a degree typically improves your chances of moving into higher-level roles.
Does Microsoft Offer Remote Jobs?
Yes, Microsoft supports both hybrid and remote roles, depending on the team and position. Some roles are fully remote, while others require occasional in-office work.
How Long Is the Hiring Process?
The hiring process at Microsoft usually takes three to six weeks. Engineering roles may involve more technical assessments, while business roles may include case interviews or scenario-based questions.
Start Your Degree
To qualify for a career at Microsoft, you'll need the right mix of education, experience, and skills. If you're just getting started, enrolling in a degree program can help you build a strong foundation for success in tech, business, or design.