Does Cybersecurity Require Coding?
Find out more about the skills required to earn a cybersecurity degree. Learn about the role of coding and other skills in different professional cybersecurity roles.
Does Cybersecurity Require Coding?
In the modern digital economy, cybersecurity professionals have the critical role of safeguarding organizations' information systems.
Cybersecurity is a rapidly growing field. The employment of cybersecurity professionals is expected to increase by 32% over the next decade, with 16,800 job openings projected each year.
While the need for cybersecurity specialists is on the rise, individuals considering entering the field often have questions about what skills are required.
Find out more about the role of computer coding in different types of cybersecurity jobs.
What do Cybersecurity Professionals Do?
There are many different specialties and jobs within the field of cybersecurity. Generally, cybersecurity professionals work to make sure that computer and information systems store and transmit information safely and are protected from attacks.
There is a misconception that all cybersecurity professionals use computer coding on a regular basis. This idea may be based on the common representation of all computer-related professions as hacking or coding in popular culture.
Cybersecurity specialists use a wide range of skills to analyze networks and assess weaknesses. Not all roles in cybersecurity require coding.
Cybersecurity professionals may report on vulnerable areas or attempted attacks and recommend network security solutions.
Skills Needed for Cybersecurity
Because cybersecurity is focused on digital information, a strong understanding of computer science and networks is crucial to a career in the field.
Cybersecurity specialists will often work with existing software programs, perform security audits, study trends in information security, interact with IT staff, report findings, and develop solutions.
The skills needed for cybersecurity vary depending on the role, but attention to detail, threat detection, critical thinking, communication, and some technical skills will help individuals succeed in most positions.
Many entry-level positions do not require extensive coding ability. However, becoming a proficient programmer can create additional professional opportunities.
What Subjects Will I Learn in a Cybersecurity Degree?
Understanding how to protect information systems requires knowledge of how they work.
Cybersecurity degrees and training certificates will typically focus on areas such as computer science, information systems, networking, cloud computing, database management, ethics and law, and digital forensics.
Intensive training courses and certificates may focus on a specific area of cybersecurity, while a bachelor's degree in cybersecurity will typically include a comprehensive education that covers many areas of computer science and information security.
How is Coding Used in Cybersecurity?
While not every cybersecurity professional needs to know how to code, there are some positions that do require strong computer programming skills.
Cybersecurity engineers and security software developers will use programming to create software and develop network security measures.
Ethical hackers or penetration testers may also use advanced coding skills to attempt to breach network security and report on vulnerable areas.
Other areas of cybersecurity that are more likely to require coding skills are digital forensics and cryptography. Advanced coding is most likely to be used in technical roles in cybersecurity.
How To Learn Coding for Cybersecurity
While not all positions in cybersecurity require coding, some individuals may decide they want to learn how to code.
Learning how to code can deepen understanding of computer science and software management and can also qualify individuals for a broader range of positions.
There are many computer boot camps and online courses that introduce students to common programming languages such as Python, Java, and C++.
Most importantly, individuals will need to spend time practicing programming and taking on manageable projects that build confidence and skills.
Cybersecurity Jobs without Coding
There are also many roles within cybersecurity that do not require coding. In these roles, the ability to think critically, attend to details, and assess risks is crucial.
For example, information security analysts have a strong understanding of threats and risks, but they are typically not required to write the code to implement new safety measures.
A security compliance officer is another position that does not require coding. Compliance officers will have a strong understanding of the relevant laws and ensure that organizations meet industry standards.
Cybersecurity professionals also work in teams that may be led by a project manager. Project managers will benefit from management, organizational, and communication skills.
How To Become a Cybersecurity Professional without Coding
There are many ways to enter the field of cybersecurity. While admission to a bachelor's degree program is a common path, a range of professional cybersecurity certifications are also available.
Individuals who are interested in becoming cybersecurity professionals can begin by taking an introductory course that covers basic concepts.
Valuable certifications for individuals looking to enter the field without extensive coding ability include Microsoft Technology Associate Security Fundamentals, and the CompTIA Security+ certifications.
As individuals build their knowledge base, they will become familiar with key principles and learn how to analyze threats to systems.
Individuals with business or management skills may also be able to transition into cybersecurity and target roles that utilize their existing skills.
Find a Cybersecurity Program Today
A career in cybersecurity may be more accessible than you think. Not only is the field growing at a rapid rate, but there is a need for many different types of skills in cybersecurity.
Find the perfect cybersecurity program today and enter a new world of opportunity.