How To Study For the GMAT | Everything You Need To Know

Creating an effective GMAT study plan, managing your time, and gathering the best resources will help you boost your score and succeed on your GMAT test day.

Preparing for the GMAT exam can feel overwhelming, but with the right strategy and resources, you can create a solid study plan to maximize your score.

Whether you're a first-time test-taker or planning a retake, developing a structured approach to your GMAT preparation is crucial. By focusing on each section of the test, leveraging the right prep materials, and setting clear goals for practice, you can make your study time more efficient.

Tips for Studying for the GMAT

Below, we will walk you through everything you need to know to prepare for the GMAT, from gathering essential study resources to managing your time effectively and practicing test-taking strategies. By the end, you'll have a plan for achieving your target GMAT score and succeeding in your MBA application process.

Gather Study Materials

The first step in your GMAT preparation is to gather high-quality study resources. Using a mix of official GMAT materials, prep books, and online tools ensures comprehensive coverage of the types of questions you'll encounter on the exam.

Official GMAT Resources

Start with the GMAT Official Guide by GMAC, the organization that administers the GMAT. It provides real GMAT questions from past exams, detailed explanations, and practice tests that simulate the real test experience. You can also visit mba.com for official practice exams and study guides.

Prep Books

Books from Manhattan Prep, Kaplan, and Magoosh are popular among GMAT students. These guides break down the quantitative and verbal reasoning sections, offer strategies for solving challenging problems, and include practice questions to sharpen your skills.

Online Resources

Platforms like GMAT Club and Target Test Prep (TTP) offer a wide range of practice questions, mock exams, and forums for support. These online resources can supplement your self-study by providing additional content and personalized study plans.

Study By Section

The GMAT consists of three main sections: Data Insights, Quantitative Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning. To maximize your score, it's important to focus on each section individually.

Data Insights

The Data Insights section focuses on your ability to analyze different types of data to make informed decisions. You will answer questions that come from one of the following five types:

  • data sufficiency
  • multi-source reasoning
  • table analysis
  • graphics interpretation
  • two-part analysis

Quantitative Reasoning

The Quantitative Reasoning section, or GMAT quant, is often considered the most challenging part of the exam. It covers algebra, geometry, and problem-solving skills. Focus on mastering quant fundamentals, including data sufficiency questions, and practice solving problems under timed conditions.

Verbal Reasoning

The Verbal Reasoning section includes reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and sentence correction. Strengthen your reading and grammar skills while practicing critical reasoning questions to improve your ability to evaluate arguments.

Take Diagnostic Tests

Before diving into your study schedule, take a diagnostic test to identify your strengths and weaknesses. These tests will help you determine where to focus your efforts and track your progress over time. Many prep courses and online resources offer full-length diagnostic exams that mirror the GMAT.

Manage Your Time Well

Time management is key to a successful GMAT study plan. Whether you're studying part-time or full-time, create a study schedule that sets aside regular hours each week. Break your study time into smaller, focused sessions to avoid burnout, and set short-term goals to stay motivated.

Take Practice Tests

Regular practice tests are essential for getting comfortable with the adaptive nature of the GMAT. Taking full-length practice exams under test conditions will help you build stamina, refine your pacing, and identify areas where you need further improvement.

Seek Help if Needed

If you're struggling with certain topics, don't hesitate to seek help. Consider joining a GMAT prep course, hiring a tutor, or engaging with online communities like GMAT Club. Sometimes personalized guidance can make a big difference in overcoming obstacles and boosting your score.

FAQs About the GMAT

Below we answer a few frequently asked questions about the GMAT.

How Long Is the GMAT Exam?

The GMAT exam is 2 hours and 15 minutes long, with an optional 10-minute break, and consists of three sections.

  • Quantitative Reasoning includes 21 questions in 45 minutes, testing arithmetic, algebra, and data interpretation skills.
  • Verbal Reasoning has 23 questions in 45 minutes, assessing reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and sentence correction.
  • Data Insights features 20 questions in 45 minutes, focusing on evaluating and interpreting data in various formats.

What Is a Good Score on the GMAT?

A good GMAT score depends on the MBA programs you are targeting. For top-tier business schools, a score above 675 is now considered competitive, placing you in the 90th percentile or higher. The average GMAT score across all test-takers is approximately 535 to 615.

How Is the GMAT Scored?

The GMAT's three sections are each scored separately:

  • Data Insights: 60 to 90
  • Quantitative Reasoning: 60 to 90
  • Verbal Reasoning: 60 to 90

Your total score is a combination of all three and ranges from 205 to 805.