Is a College Degree Right for Me?

Getting a college degree has many benefits. To decide if a degree is the right choice for you, consider the different types of degrees and your career goals.

If you're considering going to college, you may be wondering about the different kinds of degrees available and which one you should pursue. You may even be wondering if college is the right path for you. Do you need a college degree?

Getting a college degree may be right for you as it provides many benefits once you enter the workforce. Those holding some kind of college degree typically have better career opportunities than those with only a high school diploma and often earn a higher salary.

Keep reading to learn more about college degrees and factors to consider before you enroll.

What Is a College Degree?

A college degree is a credential you receive after completing a program of study at a college, community college, or university. There are five types of college degrees:

Associate degrees are available at community colleges and some four-year colleges and universities. They can often be used as a stepping stone to earning a bachelor's degree. Associate degrees typically consist of about 60 credit hours and take about two years to complete.

Bachelor's degrees can be obtained at any four-year school and are available in a wide range of subjects. They consist of at least 120 credits, which can be completed by a full-time student in four years.

Master's degrees are only available to those who have graduated with a bachelor's degree. They are advanced degrees consisting of 30 to 60 credits, depending on the subject, and usually take about one to three years to complete.

Doctoral degrees are often called terminal degrees because they are the highest credential available in any field. They are research-heavy degrees that usually take between four and seven years to complete.

Specialist or professional degrees are graduate degrees that require at least a four-year bachelor's degree to pursue. They provide specialized training in fields such as medicine, veterinary medicine, and law. The length of time they take to complete varies by industry, but three years is the average.

What Does a College Student Study?

College students study a wide range of subjects; the specific classes they take largely depend on the type of degree and specific degree program they pursue. Coursework comprises general education classes, major-specific core courses, and electives. Students in some programs may also complete hands-on training activities, such as:

training in laboratories
apprenticeships
internships
clinical rotations
student teaching hours

Degrees are available in various topics: arts, sciences, business, technology, and healthcare. The courses you take will depend on your specific major. For example, those completing an English degree will take many courses on writing, grammar, and literature, while someone in a biology program will take more science courses.

Why You Should Consider a College Degree

There are many good reasons to go to college and pursue a degree. Let's take a look at some of those reasons.

More Job Opportunities

College degrees prepare students for many careers, many of which you couldn't pursue without a relevant degree. What's more, job candidates holding at least an associate degree are more likely to be hired than those who have a high school diploma or GED alone.

Higher Earning Potential

College grads typically earn a higher average income than those without a degree. They commonly work in more advanced or specialized positions that command higher pay, helping them earn more for their time and effort.

Improved Skill Set

College degrees teach skills specific to certain careers, as well as soft skills that can apply across various industries. Getting a college education can make you a more desirable job candidate by improving your skill set and qualifying you to pursue the career path of your choice.

Better Networking Opportunities

In college, you interact with peers, faculty, and various professionals in your chosen industry. You may also have opportunities to work internships and other hands-on experiences where you can meet others in the field. Making these connections can help you grow your professional network, which can prove invaluable when it comes time to find a job.

Personal Satisfaction

Finally, getting a college degree often leads to personal growth as you work through your classes and overcome challenges. When you finally finish and are awarded your degree, you will feel a sense of satisfaction that you stuck with it and completed your program of study.

Job Opportunities for College Graduates

As noted above, there are many career options for college graduates. Some jobs may depend on your level of education, while others enable you to pursue a high-paying career with only an associate degree. Some of the many career opportunities to consider include:

College Degree: Questions To Ask Yourself

Still on the fence about pursuing higher education? Asking yourself the following questions can help you determine whether obtaining a postsecondary degree is the right choice for you.

What Are My Career Goals?

Many jobs require you to have a college degree. Do you have your heart set on pursuing one of these jobs? Going to school and getting a relevant degree can help you reach this goal. If you're not sure yet what career you want to pursue, explore several different options that interest you and find out what type of degree, if any, is required for each career.

What Is My Financial Situation?

Considering the cost of college is important when deciding where to attend school and what type of degree to pursue. If you're considering going to college, fill out the FAFSA to see if you're eligible for need-based financial aid and apply for scholarships. You may also be able to obtain tuition assistance from your employer or military benefits if you have a service background.

Is College Worth the Time and Money to Me?

Finally, take an honest look at the amount of time, money, and effort you'll have to invest in your college degree. Are you truly willing to make this investment? Determining your motivation for wanting to pursue a degree can help you decide whether the degree is worth it to you and whether you're willing to do what it takes to earn the credential.