Is a Theology Degree Right for Me?
Although theology degrees are commonly used for people pursuing roles in religious ministry, there can be benefits for people in multiple lines of work.
For billions of people around the world, religion is a central part of life. However, some people make religion a central part of their work as well.
Religious studies, also known as theological studies, are degree programs that cover sacred texts and associated writings for the major world religions and prepare degree holders to work in religious orders and other careers within larger church bodies.
Although most theology degree programs are used for careers related to religion, there are career options outside of church life for graduates of theology degree programs.
What Is a Theology Degree?
A theology degree is a degree program designed to give students a deeper understanding of faith and the structures of religious organizations, primarily Christian denominations.
These programs are often used by aspiring Catholic priests and Protestant pastors to deepen their knowledge of the Bible, church history, and systemic theology to prepare for ordination.
There are multiple types of theology programs ranging from bachelor's degrees to doctoral programs. The Master of Divinity (MDiv) is one of the most commonly earned theology degrees as it is commonly used in theological seminary programs for further priests and pastors. There is also the Doctor of Ministry degree which includes a further study into topics around the study of theology and evangelism.
What Does a Theology Major Study?
Theology majors cover many faith-based topics as well as supporting knowledge. In addition to studying modern English translations of the Bible, theology majors study biblical languages like Hebrew, Greek, and Latin to review ancient writings. Most theology studies programs are based on the Christian faith and include writings about the New Testament; however, there are undergraduate and graduate-level programs in other faiths offered at some colleges.
The primary courses taught in a school of theology are biblical studies that take deep looks into the writings associated with the life and teachings of Jesus Christ and his disciples. Further study goes into the world in which these writings took place. Learning about the history of the regions and cultures of biblical times provides a vital context to the Bible and other texts.
Why You Should Consider a Degree in Theology
Although theology degrees are less common than some other college majors, there are advantages to pursuing this degree.
Preparing To Enter Ministry
The most obvious and common reason that students pursue a theology degree is to enter the ministry. Although there are many roles for lay people and others to participate in religious services, many roles such as priests and pastors are required to complete theological seminary programs to prepare themselves for their work.
To give yourself a deep understanding of the Bible, church history, and how to convey this knowledge to congregations, a theology degree is the best option.
Easily Combined With Other Degrees
Not everyone who pursues a theology degree does so as their only major. Theology degrees can often be combined with other degrees as a double major or a minor to provide a religious context to the coursework of your other major, such as social work or healthcare. Being able to understand and relate to people of faith can be beneficial when providing mental and physical healthcare.
Opportunities To Study Abroad
Because religions are truly global, especially with many originating in the Middle East, there are many chances to study abroad and interact with international students studying similar topics to you. Many theological studies programs include options to travel to the locations discussed in the writings that are covered in class.
Employment Options
Because religious beliefs are often held in high regard, people with a background in theology can find employment in a variety of career paths to help connect with people of different religious backgrounds. Theology degrees can translate into careers in law, journalism, government, and running non-profits.
Even if you don't hold religious beliefs, a theology degree can help you get a deeper understanding of the beliefs some people hold. This understanding can be applied to a variety of careers.
Expand Knowledge About Your Faith
If you hold religious beliefs, a theology degree is a great way to learn more about faith and how it relates to the world. Although earning a master's degree in theology is common for those looking to enter ministry or other related professions, earning an undergraduate degree can provide critical thinking skills and more information about systematic theology to better understand your role in your faith.
Understanding the World
Religious studies provide a unique area of study that combines history, philosophy, and sociology-related coursework. Many students can benefit from the skills learned along the way such as different languages and culturally relevant information that can be applied to their studies but also to their place in a larger world. Although religion has made many positive contributions to the world, some cultural divides are based on beliefs. Understanding how these divides have evolved can help theology degree holders contextualize their world.
Job Opportunities for Theology Degree Majors
There are multiple career opportunities for theology degree majors, both at the undergraduate and graduate school levels.
If you want to become a theology major, you'll be able to pursue careers such as:
- religious education teacher (such as a high school teacher)
- priest, pastor, or other minister
- non-profit coordinator
- missionary
- chaplain
- journalist (with a focus on religious topics)
- social worker
- pastoral care provider
Theology Degree: Questions To Ask Yourself
There are several questions you can ask yourself to help determine if theology is the right degree program for you. You also should ask yourself questions about which theology degree is right for you, such as if you need a master's degree or if your career goals will be served with a bachelor's degree.
- Do I have a desire to learn deeply about faith?
- Do I enjoy history, anthropology, and linguistics?
- Do I want to become a faith leader in my church and larger community?
- Do I want to work in faith-based organizations, such as non-profits or religious schools?
- Do I need to complete a master's program or would theology be a good minor program for my bachelor's degree?