What Does a Drug and Alcohol Counselor Do?

<h3 id="section---JobDuties">Job Duties</h3> <p>As the job title suggests, drug and alcohol counselors offer treatment, support, and motivation to people who have problems with addiction to alcohol and other controlled substances. As a counselor, you'd assist patients in fighting such addictions and offer treatment methods to keep them sober. You'd utilize behavioral treatment approaches and search for underlying psychological and behavioral causes for their patients' addictions. </p> <p>You may also develop personalized treatment plans for patients and follow up on their progress after they complete rehabilitation. Other job duties may include helping patients' family members cope with their loved ones' recovery process, as well as working in drug abuse prevention and education programs. </p> <h3 id="section---ImportantFactsAboutDrugAndAlcoholCounselors">Important Facts About Drug and Alcohol Counselors</h3> <p /> <table border="1"><tr><td>Required Education </td><td> High school diploma or GED equivalent</td></tr> <tr><td>Key Skills </td><td> Interpersonal communication, compassion, conflict resolution</td></tr> <tr><td>On-the-job Training </td><td> Moderate-term length to complete training</td></tr> <tr><td>Similar Occupations</td><td> Mental health counselor, community service manager, social worker</td></tr> </table><h3 id="section---WorkSettings">Work Settings</h3> <p>When you're ready to seek employment, you could look to residential treatment centers or outpatient facilities, or you could work in private practice. You may provide one-on-one counseling to patients or work in group settings, where patients can share their addiction experiences and engage in supportive discussions with other addicts and with you, the counselor. </p> <h3 id="section---EducationAndLicensing">Education and Licensing</h3> <p>Education, licensing, and certification requirements for drug and alcohol counselors vary between states, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). In many states, you can pursue levels of state certification or licensure, with educational requirements ranging from a high school diploma plus specialized training and experience to a master's degree. Earning a license requires a master's degree, notes the BLS. </p> <p>Colleges and universities offer degree and certificate programs in drug and alcohol counseling, which study the psychological factors behind drug addictions, as well as the various forms of treatment used in counseling. Through such programs, you may study the different types of addictions, chemical dependency, and general psychology. </p> <h3 id="section---JobOutlookAndSalaryStatistics">Job Outlook and Salary Statistics</h3> <p>According to the BLS, jobs for substance abuse and behavioral disorder and mental health counselors are expected to grow by 22% between 2021 and 2031, likely due to an increased public awareness of drug addictions. This projected rapid job growth is also attributed to governments sending drug users to treatment instead of jailing them. The BLS indicated that in May 2021, the median salary earned by such counselors was $48,520 per year. Those employed by business, professional, labor, political, and similar organizations earned an average of $78,570 a year, the highest average salary calculated among drug and alcohol counselors.</p>