What Training is Required for a Computer Networking Career?

Individuals may obtain a computer networking career through various levels of training. A certificate or a degree could help you start a career in computer networking. This article further describes the educational requirements for a degree in this field.

<h3 id="section---ComputerNetworkingCareerEntry">Computer Networking Career Entry</h3> <p>Computer networking refers to the linking of computers to share data. The Electronics Technicians Association states that entry-level computer technicians are expected to have knowledge of networking technology, computer electronics basics and Internet technology (<i>www.eta-i.org</i>). To begin an entry-level career in computer networking, a minimum of a certificate degree is typically necessary. Individuals interested in a more specialized education may seek an associate's, bachelor's or graduate degree in network administration or a related computer studies field. </p> <h3 id="section---ImportantFactsAboutThisCareer">Important Facts about this Career</h3> <p /> <table border="1"><tr><th> </th><th>Network and Computer Systems Administrator</th><th>Computer Network Architect</th></tr> <tr><td> Median Salary (2021)* </td><td> $80,600 </td><td> $120,520</td></tr> <tr><td> Job Outlook (2021-2031)*</td><td> 3% growth (<i>slower than average</i>) </td><td> 4% growth (<i>as fast as average</i>)</td></tr> <tr><td>Entry-Level Education</td><td>Bachelor's degree</td><td>Bachelor's degree; master's may be preferred</td></tr> <tr><td>Training/Experience</td><td>Internships beneficial to job search</td><td>5-10 years previous experience with IT systems</td></tr> </table><p><i>Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics</i> </p> <h3 id="section---ComputerNetworkCertification">Computer Network Certification</h3> <p>According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, voluntary professional certification, generally achieved by passing an exam, in addition to a certificate or degree can help bolster your resume (<i>www.bls.gov</i>). Required courses in a certificate or degree program prepare students to take a professionally recognized certification exam for industry products using Microsoft or Cisco programs or equipment. The coursework found in these degree and certificate programs that may be beneficial for certification include: </p> <ul><li>Cisco networking fundamentals </li><li>Routing protocols </li><li>Wireless networking </li><li>Networking security </li></ul><h3 id="section---SpecificJobsInComputerNetworking">Specific Jobs in Computer Networking</h3> <p>Computer networking education prepares students for a variety of careers. Graduates can find work as a computer network architect, network and computer systems administrator, computer support specialist and more. A computer network architect is responsible for network design and installation. A network and computer systems administrator is tasked with managing installation and operation of the network, and they may supervise support staff. Computer support specialists perform more routine maintenance of computer networks and assist users with issues.</p>