What do User Experience (UX) Designers do?

UX designers have a very important role that benefits both the business they work for and the customer using the product. While their roles encompass many different skills and focuses depending on their specific work context, the main role of a UX designer is to make a user's experience as easy and enjoyable as possible. This involves using technical UX design skills, but also improving processes with soft skills such as empathy. Much of the UX design role involves stepping into the shoes of the user and trying to understand their experience.

What Do User Experience (UX) Designers Do?

UX designers improve the functionality of a product, usually digital products such as websites and apps. They conduct user research to improve these products and ensure a higher rate of transactions and interaction. While a UX designer's role may differ depending on the company they work for, their general tasks will always include various aspects of product design and interaction design.

Some of the day-to-day tasks of a UX designer include:

• determining whether the user's needs are being met through user testing
• making a stable user interface
• testing prototypes of new designs through usability testing
• finding pain points, or areas where the product is not performing well and losing customers

UX Design Overview

UX design (or user experience design) is the process of improving the user's experience and meeting the business needs. UX designers are typically part of the wider design team. They work to improve the usability of a website to attract their target audience and increase engagement.

The main task of a UX design team is to make a website or mobile app more user-friendly. Their responsibilities include:

• fixing page loading speed
• making design decisions
• improving user flows

Improvement processes involve creating user personas, which are fictional users that are generated using real user data. User personas are a great way to test whether your target audience is being reached.

Career Outlook for UX Designers

According to the Federal Bureau of Labor Statistics, the field of web developers and digital designers is expected to grow by 16% over the next decade. This rate is much faster than the national average, so now is a great time to get into the UX design industry. UX designer salaries are expected to increase with the increased demand for qualified specialists.

UX designers who are new to the field may benefit from getting experience through an agency or working for a startup. Getting a UX designer job can be a competitive process, so getting as much real-world experience as you can will help you land your dream position.

UX designers who are interested in growing in their careers can move into more senior positions and become UX product managers. These positions involve more leadership skills and the ability to manage the performance of your team members and make suggestions for improvement.

How to Become a UX Designer

While employers typically prefer candidates who have at least a bachelor's degree, it is possible to become a UX designer through a variety of pathways. Enrolling in a design course or UX design boot camp can help you gain the technical skills needed to succeed in the industry. Practicing your design work and creating a design portfolio is an excellent way to show off your skills to recruiters.

Getting a specialization in a related skillset can be a great way to set yourself apart from other applicants. Some of the best specializations you can get to complement a UX design career include:

• graphic design
• interaction design
• animation
• typography
• iconography

FAQs About Becoming a UX Designer

Here are some commonly asked questions by those interested in the UX design career path.

What Are the Typical Daily Tasks of a UX Designer?

The daily tasks of a UX designer include:

• product development
• UX research
• improving the visual design of an app or website
• creating wireframes

The daily tasks of each UX designer will vary, but the main focus will always be to improve user experience.

Does UX Require Coding?

No, UX does not typically require coding. However, understanding coding languages can benefit you in the role. The best coding languages to learn for UX design are:

• HTML
• JavaScript
• CSS

These languages will help you understand how to design a website and fix issues with the code without having to get external support.

What Are the Skills Required for a UX Designer?

Some of the required UX design skills include:

• web design
• mobile app design
• typography
• problem-solving
• product development
• information architecture

Some soft skills are required to be a successful UX designer. These include critical thinking, communication, and emotional intelligence.

What's The Difference Between UI Design and UX Design?

UX design has a main focus on improving user experience. This is done by looking at the entire user journey and doing user research. The UX design process looks at all aspects of the user experience from the initial stages to the final product.

UI design, or user interface design, has a bigger focus on the actual product development itself. This includes graphic design skills such as creating illustrations and animations. UI designers use design tools such as Photoshop, Adobe XD, or other editing software to create mockups.

What Makes a Good UI/UX Designer?

A good UI/UX designer will have a mixture of technical skills and soft skills. UX designers will have to work closely with stakeholders across the business, so having good communication skills is essential. Good UX designers are committed to their professional development, so they take advantage of upskilling opportunities like trainings and bootcamps to keep their skills fresh and up to date.

A good UI/UX designer will have an eye for detail and know how to spot a good opportunity. Much of UX design involves critical thinking to solve problems. Having good design skills and knowing how to develop products from start to finish will help you succeed in your role.