How Hard Is the GMAT?

The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is often regarded as one of the most challenging standardized tests, especially for those aspiring to enter top MBA programs.

But how hard is the GMAT? The difficulty level depends on your background in quantitative reasoning, verbal skills, and test preparation.

For many test-takers, the GMAT's adaptive nature, challenging problem-solving questions, and time constraints make it a rigorous exam. However, with a structured study plan, the right resources, and a focus on the test's format, you can improve your chances of achieving a strong GMAT score.

How Tough Is the GMAT Exam?

The GMAT is considered difficult because of its computer-adaptive format, which adjusts the difficulty level of questions based on your performance.

If you answer questions correctly, the algorithm presents harder questions, while incorrect answers lead to easier questions. This feature can create added pressure for test-takers aiming for a high GMAT score.

The Quantitative Reasoning section is particularly challenging, where problem-solving and data sufficiency questions test your mathematical skills and critical thinking.

Many find the Verbal Reasoning section, which includes critical reasoning, reading comprehension, and sentence correction, equally challenging, especially for non-native English speakers.

Time constraints further add to the exam's difficulty since each section must be completed within 45 minutes.

What Is the Average Score on the GMAT?

In 2023, the average GMAT score globally was around 640. However, the GMAT is now scored differently. Since this new scoring began in 2024, the average score for this test has not been released by the Global Management Admission Council.

What Is a Good Score on the GMAT?

A good score on the new GMAT depends on your target MBA programs. For mid-tier business schools, a score between 625 and 665 is often considered competitive.

However, if you're aiming for top-tier programs, such as Harvard or Stanford, you'll need to target a score above 675. A good GMAT score demonstrates strong quantitative, verbal, and analytical reasoning skills, all of which are highly valued by admissions committees.

Tips for Making the GMAT Exam Easier

If you use the following tips when studying for the GMAT, you'll be able to alleviate some of your stress and feel prepared.

Understand the GMAT's Format

Familiarity with the GMAT's structure is crucial. The test consists of three sections: Data Insights, Quantitative Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning. Knowing the number of questions, time constraints, and types of questions in each section can help you develop an effective test-taking strategy.

• Data Insights: 45 minutes, 20 questions
• Quantitative Reasoning: 45 minutes, 21 questions
• Verbal Reasoning: 45 minutes, 23 questions

Establish a Study Routine

Consistent preparation is key to mastering the GMAT. Create a study plan that allocates sufficient time to cover each section of the GMAT, with extra focus on areas where you need improvement. Most successful test-takers dedicate two to three months of regular preparation.

Utilize GMAT Prep Resources

Use GMAT prep materials, including practice questions, full-length practice tests, and official guides from GMAC, the makers of the GMAT. Online platforms like GMAT Club offer free GMAT resources and forums for additional support.

Simulate Test Conditions

Take practice tests under real test conditions to simulate the time constraints and pressure of the actual GMAT exam. Simulating the adaptive test format with GMAT practice exams will help you get comfortable with the test's algorithm and pacing.

Review and Analyze Mistakes

After each practice session, review your mistakes to identify patterns and weaknesses. Analyzing what went wrong can help you improve your performance in future practice exams and on test day.

Improve Math Skills

The quantitative section of the GMAT often presents difficult questions, especially for those without a strong math background. Focus on improving your math skills, particularly in areas like algebra, geometry, and data sufficiency.

Understand the Scoring System

The GMAT is a computer-adaptive test, which means the difficulty of the questions you face is determined by how well you answer previous questions. Understanding how the scoring algorithm works will help you avoid common pitfalls, such as spending too much time on difficult questions early in the test.

Develop a Strategy for Each Section

Each section of the GMAT requires its own approach. For critical reasoning and reading comprehension in the verbal section, focus on strategies to quickly grasp arguments and identify the best answers. For the quantitative section, mastering problem-solving techniques and understanding data-sufficiency questions is essential.

Prepare for Test Day

Know what to expect on test day, including the check-in process, allowed materials, and break times. Being well-prepared for the logistics will help reduce stress and allow you to focus on the exam itself.

Manage Stress and Stay Healthy

Mental and physical well-being are critical for success. Maintain a balanced lifestyle with proper sleep, nutrition, and relaxation techniques to manage stress in the weeks leading up to the GMAT.

FAQs About the GMAT

If you still have questions about the difficulty level of the GMAT, we've answered some frequently asked questions below.

Is There a Lot of Math on the GMAT?

Yes, the GMAT includes a significant amount of math, particularly in the Quantitative Reasoning section. You will encounter topics such as arithmetic, algebra, and geometry, along with challenging data-sufficiency questions that test logical reasoning.

While math is a major component of the GMAT, strong problem-solving and critical-thinking skills are equally important.

How Can I Improve My GMAT Verbal Score?

Improving your GMAT verbal score requires a solid grasp of critical reasoning, reading comprehension, and sentence correction. To boost your score, practice identifying argument structures, improving reading speed, and reviewing English grammar rules. Focus on taking GMAT verbal practice tests to refine your skills.

How Long Are GMAT Scores Valid?

GMAT scores are valid for five years. This allows you the flexibility to apply to MBA programs within a five-year window after taking the GMAT. Some applicants choose to take the GMAT well in advance of applying to business school, giving them time to prepare other aspects of their application.