Is Computer Science a Hard Major? What To Expect

Computer science degrees cover various topics ranging from programming languages to discrete math to complex problems. Because of the vast technical skills required for a computer science degree, many students wonder ''How hard is computer science?''.

Learning computer science involves complicated math, real-time problem-solving skills, and technical skills like writing code. If students find these skills difficult, they might consider this one of the most difficult college majors. Still, this depends on the individual's abilities and prior knowledge.

Is Computer Science a Challenging Major?

Studying computer science can be challenging for many students due to the complexity of the coursework. Computer science majors also include multiple specialization options, which often come with their unique challenges.

The computer science field is vast and full of multiple career paths, including:

• machine learning engineering for artificial intelligence programs
• video game design
• computer engineering
• software development and software engineering
• app or web development
• cybersecurity professionals

CS students prepare themselves for these careers with various classes that teach the hard and soft skills associated with computer science. Although technical prowess is required to become a computer scientist, soft skills are also needed.

Problems with computer systems can arise almost instantly, and computer scientists need to have real-time critical thinking and problem-solving skills to react to a constantly changing landscape. Some of the most common computer science courses that learners must take include:

• data science
• linear algebra and discrete math
• intro to programming languages (such as Java, HTML, Python, SQL, and more)

These courses make computer science hard for many students, but several factors can make the computer science bachelor's degree easier. Students with a strong technical background, whether from previous schooling or personal hobbies, might have an easier time than students with no knowledge of computer science fundamentals.

Even if you don't have a background in computer science, there are other steps you can take to make your CS program easier.

Tips for Making Computer Science Easier

Computer science students might find their major challenging. Having a background in computer science can make a CS major easier, but it isn't the only way that you can make your computer science major easier.

Utilize Online Resources

CS degree program grads work extensively via the internet, but computer science students must remember that they can use this as a resource. Countless resources are available to computer science majors to help break down concepts and course material for better understanding.

Resources like blogs, tutorial videos, boot camp sessions, and more can help students learn the essential computer science skills they need for internships and jobs. Enrolling in online certification programs is another way to supplement your learning while expanding the list of credentials on your resume.

Collaborate With Professors

Even though your professors set the curriculum for your classes, that doesn't mean they want to see you fail. Speaking with professors can help you better understand the course material.

Most college professors don't just teach subjects; many worked in the field before entering academia or currently work as programmers or computer scientists. Most professors offer office hours, during which they meet with students outside of class hours to discuss coursework in more depth.

If your professor doesn't offer office hours or you're in an online program without faculty interaction, you should consider a tutor or study group with other computer science students.

Join a Study Group

Computer science is challenging for many students. Joining a study group with students in your courses or your college's larger computer science program is a great way to work through problems with others who might be experiencing the same difficulties and challenges.

Study groups are usually formed informally, but some schools provide resources to help students coordinate groups of students in similar courses.

Seek Help From a Tutor

Study groups are beneficial, but some students prefer one-on-one learning. Finding a tutor can give you more direct help on specific problems. Your school's academic advising office is probably the best place to start.

Advisors can provide information about school-sponsored tutors that can help you with your studies. There are also online-based tutoring services if your school doesn't offer them. These programs will probably cost additional money, but gaining the knowledge you need to pass your CS courses could be worth it.

Practice Frequent Revision

Computer science coursework needs to be regularly revised and reviewed. You'll be able to see mistakes and growth by looking over your past work. This continuous improvement can help you become a stronger computer scientist and refine your skills. This also allows you to implement new skills and information you've learned.

Does Computer Science Require a Lot of Math?

Many students find the heavy use of mathematics in computer science one of the most challenging parts of the major. Math skills are essential to multiple parts of computer science and information technology. They are used in data analysis, understanding data structures, writing code for algorithms, and more.

Most computer science programs include multiple CS math class requirements, starting in a student's first year of college. These courses aren't just added to the curriculum for no reason.

The advanced calculations done in computer science require higher levels of math than high school algebra or calculus. Yes, computers can do a lot of advanced calculations for you, but the field requires analysis and a more theoretical understanding of math that can only come with completing advanced mathematics courses.

If you don't like math, then computer science might not be the best degree program for you. A CS major program includes multiple advanced math courses, and the day-to-day work includes math in many forms.

If math is challenging for you but you still want to pursue computer science, there are several steps you can take to improve your skills and achieve your goals of working in computer science.