How To Become a High School Teacher in Michigan 2025

Learn how to meet Michigan's high school teacher educational requirements, including certification steps, degree programs, salary expectations, and financial aid options.

If you're planning to become a high school teacher in Michigan, you'll need to meet specific certification and education requirements set by the state. Understanding the high school teacher educational requirements can help you choose the right degree program and stay on track toward licensure.

This article walks you through each step of how to become a high school teacher in Michigan. We'll dive into licensing requirements, job outlook, salary potential, and ways to fund your education as a future educator. Keep reading to discover how you can get started toward a career in education.

What Does a High School Teacher Do?

High school teachers in Michigan are responsible for helping students build the knowledge and skills they need to graduate and move into college, careers, or the military. They deliver subject-specific instruction, manage classrooms, assess learning, and provide support for a wide range of academic and personal needs. Teachers also work closely with families, school counselors, and administrators to ensure students stay on track. You can learn more about typical

In addition to teaching, high school teacher responsibilities include:

  • prepare lessons
  • teach subject-specific content in alignment with Michigan standards
  • develop and grade assignments, exams, and projects
  • differentiate instruction based on student needs
  • monitor classroom behavior and maintain discipline
  • support students' academic and career planning
  • attend faculty meetings and training sessions
  • communicate with parents and guardians
  • collaborate with colleagues on curriculum and instruction
  • advise or lead extracurricular activities

How To Become a High School Teacher in Michigan

In Michigan, becoming a high school teacher requires meeting the standards set by the Michigan Department of Education. You'll need to complete an approved preparation program, pass certification exams, and apply for your teaching license. The state also offers alternate routes for individuals who already have a degree and want to transition into education.

Before beginning the process, it's helpful to consider which subjects to teach in high school align with your interests and academic background. Once you've selected a teaching area, follow the steps outlined by the Michigan Department of Education to earn your certification and begin your career in Michigan classrooms.

Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree

To teach in a Michigan high school, you must earn a bachelor's degree from a regionally accredited institution. Most future teachers major in the subject they want to teach (such as history, chemistry, or English) while also completing teacher preparation coursework. Some universities offer combined degree and certification programs to streamline the process.

If you already have a degree but not in education, you may be eligible for an alternate route. These programs allow career changers to complete necessary training while working toward certification. Either path must meet Michigan's preparation and testing standards to qualify for licensure.

Step 2: Complete a State-Approved Educator Preparation Program

In addition to earning your degree, you must complete a Michigan Department of Education-approved educator preparation program. These programs include both coursework in pedagogy and clinical field experiences in a high school setting. Student teaching is a required component and usually takes place during the final semester.

If you're entering through an alternative route, your program may begin with an interim teaching certificate, allowing you to teach under supervision while completing requirements. Whether traditional or non-traditional, your program must prepare you to meet the Michigan Standards for the Preparation of Teachers.

Step 3: Pass the Required Certification Exams

To qualify for licensure, you must pass the Michigan Test for Teacher Certification (MTTC) in your subject area. Each endorsement area has its own exam. These tests assess your understanding of both the content and how to teach it effectively at the high school level.

Some preparation programs offer support with MTTC test preparation, including study guides and practice exams. Passing your MTTC is a key step in demonstrating your readiness to teach and meeting the requirements for your standard teaching certificate.

Step 4: Apply for a Standard Teaching Certificate

After completing your preparation program and passing the MTTC, you can apply for a Standard Teaching Certificate through the Michigan Online Educator Certification System (MOECS). You'll need to submit your official transcripts, exam scores, and program verification from your university or training provider.

The Standard Teaching Certificate is valid for five years and is renewable with continuing education or professional development. Once issued, it allows you to teach in Michigan public schools in your endorsement area(s), such as grades nine through 12 English or chemistry.

Step 5: Maintain and Renew Your Certificate

To keep your teaching certificate active, you must complete renewal requirements every five years. This includes 150 hours of professional learning, which may come from state-approved coursework, district training, or other education-related experiences.

Teachers in Michigan also have the option to work toward an Advanced Professional Certificate after meeting additional experience, effectiveness, and education requirements. Ongoing renewal helps ensure that educators stay current with instructional practices and state standards.

Education Degree Programs in Michigan

If you're working toward teacher certification, you'll find several education programs across Michigan that offer the coursework and classroom experience required for licensure. These colleges support future educators through content-area training, field placements, and guidance with state certification.

Northern Michigan University

Northern Michigan University (NMU) offers a Bachelor of Science (BS) in education with secondary certification options in subjects such as history, English, and science. The program focuses on preparing students to teach grades six through 12 by combining deep subject knowledge with classroom teaching skills. Coursework covers educational psychology, assessment practices, and methods for teaching diverse learners.

Students at NMU benefit from a close-knit academic environment and early access to field placements in local schools. The university's location in Michigan's Upper Peninsula provides opportunities to work in rural and urban classroom settings. Academic advisors and education faculty help students meet Michigan's teacher certification requirements and prepare for licensure exams.

  • Estimated tuition cost: $14,702 to $15,398 (in-state); $20,198 to $21,146 (out-of-state)
  • Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)

Central Michigan University

Central Michigan University (CMU) offers a BS in education for students planning to teach grades six through 12. The program helps you prepare for secondary teaching roles in English, mathematics, science, and social studies. You'll study instructional strategies, adolescent development, and subject-area methods while building a foundation in classroom management and educational psychology.

Hands-on experience is built into the degree. You'll begin with classroom observations and gradually progress to more active teaching roles, ending with a full-time student teaching placement. CMU provides support with Michigan licensure requirements, and students benefit from faculty mentorship and partnerships with local schools. Career services are also available to help you transition into the workforce.

  • Estimated tuition cost: $14,760 (in-state); $14,760 (out-of-state)
  • Accreditation: HLC

Western Michigan University

The BS in education at Western Michigan University (WMU) prepares students to teach grades six through 12 in a variety of subject areas, including English, biology, chemistry, history, and mathematics. The program combines theoretical instruction with practical learning, providing students with a solid academic foundation and meaningful in-classroom experience. Students also select a teachable content major aligned with Michigan's certification standards.

WMU's secondary education program includes early fieldwork, ongoing advising, and a final full-time student teaching placement. Through partnerships with school districts across Michigan, students gain diverse teaching experience that supports their professional development. WMU's College of Education and Human Development provides licensure guidance and career services to help students transition into their first teaching jobs.

  • Estimated tuition cost: $15,816 (in-state); $19,736 (out-of-state)
  • Accreditation: HLC

Grand Valley State University

At Grand Valley State University (GVSU), students interested in becoming high school teachers can pursue a BS in education with a secondary education emphasis. The program focuses on teaching grades six through 12 and allows students to specialize in areas such as biology, English, history, and mathematics. It also incorporates coursework in equity, literacy, and culturally responsive teaching.

GVSU stands out for its integrated approach to fieldwork. Students are placed in partner schools as early as their second year and continue gaining hands-on experience throughout the program. The College of Education and Community Innovation also offers advising and professional development opportunities that help future teachers navigate licensure requirements and job placement after graduation.

  • Estimated tuition cost: $16,122 (in-state); $22,770 (out-of-state)
  • Accreditation: HLC

Eastern Michigan University

Eastern Michigan University (EMU) offers a BS in education that prepares students to teach grades six through 12 in content areas like English language arts, integrated science, social studies, and mathematics. The program includes coursework in instructional methods, curriculum development, and adolescent learning. Students choose a major that aligns with their teaching interest and complete a structured series of education courses.

Field experience begins early in the program, giving students the chance to observe and assist in real classrooms before starting student teaching. EMU also offers support with certification requirements and career planning. With strong ties to local school districts and a long history of educator preparation, EMU helps students gain practical experience and confidence before entering the profession.

  • Estimated tuition cost: $16,478 (in-state); $35,114 (out-of-state)
  • Accreditation: HLC

How Much Does a High School Teacher Make in Michigan?

According to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average high school teacher salary in Michigan is $67,570. This figure reflects earnings across a wide range of school districts, from large urban systems to smaller rural communities.

Your salary may be higher or lower depending on your experience, education level, and subject area. Districts in cities like Detroit or Grand Rapids often offer more competitive pay, especially for teachers with in-demand certifications. Beyond salary, Michigan educators typically receive health insurance, retirement benefits through MPSERS, and paid leave. Additional pay may be available for roles such as coaching, advising clubs, or teaching summer school.

Job Outlook for High School Teachers in Michigan

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects about 2,110 annual openings for high school teachers in Michigan from 2022 to 2032. These openings result from retirements, teacher turnover, and continued demand for qualified educators across the state. While overall employment growth is expected to remain stable, certain subjects are in higher demand.

Rural and underserved districts may offer more job opportunities and financial incentives for licensed teachers. Candidates who are flexible with location or able to teach multiple subjects may find additional advantages in Michigan's job market for educators.

Financial Aid for High School Teacher Programs

Students pursuing a teaching degree in Michigan can take advantage of several financial aid programs to reduce the cost of college. Start by completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to see if you qualify for federal grants, loans, or work-study. Next, explore these funding opportunities:

  • Michigan Future Educator Fellowship: Offers up to $10,000 per year for eligible students enrolled in a Michigan-approved teacher preparation program.
  • TEACH Grant: Provides up to $4,000 annually for students who commit to teaching in high-need subjects at schools serving low-income students.
  • Michigan Tuition Grant: Need-based aid for students attending eligible private colleges in Michigan.
  • Institutional scholarships: Many Michigan colleges and universities offer scholarships specifically for education majors. Check with your school's financial aid office for opportunities.
  • Fostering Futures Scholarship: Provides aid for students who have experienced foster care and are pursuing postsecondary education in Michigan.

FAQs About Becoming a High School Teacher in Michigan

If you're thinking about becoming a high school teacher in Michigan, you're likely wondering how long the process takes, what your options are, and whether there's financial help available. These FAQs cover some of the most common questions future educators ask when exploring the path to licensure in Michigan.

How Long Does It Take To Become a High School Teacher in Michigan?

It typically takes four to five years to become a licensed high school teacher in Michigan. Most students complete a bachelor's degree in education with a focus on secondary instruction. Your program will include coursework, classroom observations, and student teaching. After graduating, you'll need to pass the Michigan Test for Teacher Certification (MTTC) and apply for your standard teaching license.

What Is the Fastest Way to Become a Teacher?

If you already have a bachelor's degree, Michigan offers alternative routes that can help you get certified faster. The Michigan Alternate Route to Certification (MAC) allows you to teach in a classroom while completing training requirements. Many MAC programs take one to two years and are ideal for career changers who want to begin teaching quickly.

Do Teachers Get Paid in the Summer?

Michigan teachers typically receive a set annual salary, but how it's distributed depends on the district. Some schools pay teachers only during the 10-month academic year, while others divide paychecks across 12 months. Teachers may also earn additional income in the summer by teaching summer school, leading programs, or taking on part-time work.

How To Become a Teacher in Michigan for Free?

While there's no fully free path for everyone, you may be able to cover most costs through financial aid. The Michigan Future Educator Fellowship offers up to $10,000 per year to help cover tuition in approved teacher prep programs. You can also apply for federal aid through FAFSA and scholarships through your college or local organizations.

Is There a Teacher Shortage in Michigan?

Yes, Michigan is facing a teacher shortage, especially in high-need subject areas like special education, math, science, and career and technical education. Many rural and urban districts are also struggling to fill open positions. To address the shortage, the state has expanded alternative certification pathways and increased financial aid for aspiring educators.

How Much Is a Michigan Teaching Certificate?

At the time of writing, the application fee for a standard teaching certificate in Michigan is $160. If you're applying for an initial interim teaching certificate through an alternative route, the fee is $100. Additional fees may apply for background checks and testing. All payments are submitted through the Michigan Online Educator Certification System (MOECS).

Explore Teaching Degrees in Michigan

Explore accredited education programs across the state of Michigan to find one that fits your goals, timeline, and budget. You can browse teaching degrees at the colleges featured on Learn.org to take the next step toward the classroom.