10 Welding Certifications That Pay Well 2027
Explore 10 welding certifications that pay well, from AWS Certified Welder and CWI to robotic and underwater welding, plus costs, requirements, and outlook.
Welding is one of the most direct routes into the skilled trades, and the right certification can move you from entry-level work into some of the best-paid roles in the field. It's also a strong alternative to a high-paying college degree, since most welding credentials are based on skill and experience rather than classroom credits. Inspectors, supervisors, and specialty welders regularly show up on lists of high-paying trade jobs, and certification is usually what gets them there.
Most of the credentials in this guide come from the American Welding Society (AWS), the organization that sets the standard for welding certification in the U.S. You'll also find options for underwater welding and refinery inspection. Each entry explains what the certification covers and what you need to qualify, so you can plan a path from your first welding test to more advanced roles.
Can You Prepare for Welding Certifications Online?
Partly. Welding is a hands-on skill, so the performance tests that certify welders have to be done in person at a testing facility. You can still build a lot of knowledge online first, including welding theory, safety, symbols, and blueprint reading, and free online welding courses are a low-risk way to get started before you pay for shop time.
Inspection and supervision credentials are more online-friendly. AWS offers online and in-person seminars for exams like the CWI, and several written exams are given on computer at testing centers. API's welding inspection exam can even be taken through remote proctoring.
Best Welding Certifications That Pay Well
The 10 certifications below start with the highest-earning engineering and inspection credentials and work down to the entry-level test most welders take first. Each one is recognized by employers across construction, manufacturing, and energy.
1. American Welding Society – Certified Welding Engineer (CWEng)
Welding engineers design welded structures, choose materials and processes, and solve production problems, which puts them at the top of the pay scale in this field. The CWEng is AWS's credential for this role.
Eligibility depends on a mix of education and experience. Candidates with a bachelor's degree in engineering need the least welding experience, those with another related bachelor's degree need at least five years, and those with an associate degree need at least ten. The exam comes in four parts covering science fundamentals and applied welding engineering.
2. American Welding Society – Senior Certified Welding Inspector (SCWI)
The SCWI is the highest inspection credential AWS offers. Senior inspectors manage other inspectors, develop inspection procedures, and take responsibility for quality on large projects.
You can't start here. To qualify, you must have held the CWI for at least six of the past eight years, with professional experience during that time. AWS updated the path in 2025, and it now includes completing a set of endorsement exams in addition to meeting the experience requirements.
3. American Welding Society – Certified Welding Inspector (CWI)
For many welders, the CWI is the single biggest step up in pay and responsibility. Inspectors check that welds meet code, review procedures and welder qualifications, and sign off on work in construction, fabrication, and energy projects.
No degree is required. With a high school diploma, you'll need at least five years of welding-related work experience, and more education reduces that number. You'll also pass a vision test and a three-part exam covering fundamentals, hands-on inspection, and a code book. The certification lasts nine years, with renewals at years three and six.
4. Association of Diving Contractors International – Commercial Diver Certification With Underwater Welding
Underwater welders repair ships, pipelines, dams, and offshore platforms, and the difficulty and risk of the job push pay well above typical welding wages. There's no single underwater welding license, so the path combines two things.
First, you'll complete a commercial diving program that leads to an ADCI entry-level tender/diver card. Second, you'll qualify to weld under the AWS D3.6M Underwater Welding Code, usually through your dive school or employer. Most people build solid welding skills on land before starting dive training.
5. American Petroleum Institute – API 577 Welding Inspection and Metallurgy
Refineries, chemical plants, and pipelines depend on sound welds, and the API 577 certification shows you understand welding inspection and metallurgy in those settings. It's a valuable add-on for inspectors who want to work in oil, gas, and petrochemicals.
Eligibility is based on a combination of education and industry experience, and holders of API's 510, 570, or 653 inspector certifications qualify automatically. The exam can be taken at a test center or through remote proctoring. Certification is valid for three years.
6. American Welding Society – Certified Radiographic Interpreter (CRI)
Radiographic testing uses X-rays or gamma rays to find flaws inside a weld without cutting it apart. The CRI credential shows you can read those images and judge welds against the acceptance criteria in AWS, API, and ASME codes.
This certification suits inspectors and nondestructive testing technicians who want to specialize. A background in welding and inspection helps, and AWS offers training to prepare for the exam. Radiographic interpretation skills are in steady demand on pipeline and pressure vessel work.
7. American Welding Society – Certified Welding Supervisor (CWS)
Welding supervisors lead crews and are responsible for quality, cost, productivity, and safety on the shop floor. The CWS recognizes welders who are ready to step into that leadership role.
Candidates must meet education and work experience requirements and pass two exams. AWS offers a seminar that covers the skills supervisors need, from managing welding costs to improving productivity. If you like the idea of leading a team rather than moving into inspection, this is the credential to aim for.
8. American Welding Society – Certified Robotic Arc Welding (CRAW)
Automation is changing manufacturing, and welders who can program and run robotic systems are increasingly valuable. The CRAW comes in two levels: Operator and Technician.
Both levels require a high school diploma or equivalent and at least six months of manual or semiautomatic arc welding experience. You'll take a written exam and a performance test at an AWS-approved testing center. The certification runs on a three-year cycle, and it's a smart way to future-proof a manufacturing career.
9. American Welding Society – Certified Welding Educator (CWE)
Experienced welders who want to teach can earn the CWE, which confirms both welding ability and instructional skill. Community colleges, trade schools, and union training centers often prefer or require it for instructors.
You'll need to show a valid welder certification or pass a welder test, meet AWS's education and experience requirements, and pass a written exam. The credential is valid for four years. Teaching offers steadier hours and less physical strain than field work, which appeals to many mid-career welders.
10. American Welding Society – Certified Welder (CW)
The Certified Welder program is where most careers begin. It's a performance-based test, so there are no required courses or prior certifications. If you can make the weld to code, you can earn the credential.
Tests are given at AWS Accredited Test Facilities, and you can certify in specific processes, positions, and materials, such as structural steel or pipe. Pipe certifications in the 6G position tend to lead to the best-paying jobs. It's one of the more accessible certifications that pay well without a degree, and you can keep adding tests as your skills grow.
How We Rank Welding Certifications
We reviewed welding credentials from national certifying bodies and focused on those that lead to higher-paying work. These factors guided our choices.
- Earning potential: Each certification connects to roles that pay more than general welding work, such as inspection, engineering, supervision, or specialty welding.
- Affordability: We looked for credentials with costs that are reasonable compared with the raise or promotion they can bring.
- Online availability: Written exam prep is available online for most picks, even though performance tests must be done in person.
- Provider reputation: All credentials come from AWS, API, or ADCI, organizations that employers and project owners widely recognize.
What You'll Learn in Welding Certification Programs
Welder certification prep is all about technique. Advanced credentials shift toward codes, inspection, and managing people and processes.
Entry-level training covers the major welding processes and how to produce sound welds in different positions. Inspection and engineering credentials go deeper into metallurgy, testing methods, and code requirements. Along the way, you'll build skills like these:
- Stick, MIG, TIG, and flux-cored welding processes
- Reading blueprints and welding symbols
- Welding safety and proper use of equipment
- Visual inspection and nondestructive testing methods
- Applying AWS, API, and ASME codes
- Metallurgy and how heat affects different metals
How Much Do Welding Certifications Cost?
Costs vary widely by credential. A Certified Welder test is usually the least expensive, with fees set by the testing facility and often running a few hundred dollars. The CWI is a bigger investment, with exam fees above $1,000 before you add a prep seminar and code book.
Training is the larger expense for new welders. Welding programs at community colleges and trade schools can range from a few thousand dollars to more than $20,000, depending on length. Commercial diving school adds significantly to the cost of underwater welding. Many employers and unions cover certification fees, so ask before you pay out of pocket.
Who Should Consider Welding Certifications
If you're new to the trade, the Certified Welder credential gives you proof of skill that employers trust. It's a good fit for high school graduates, career changers, and anyone who prefers hands-on work to a desk.
Experienced welders have the most to gain from advanced credentials. After several years in the field, you can move into inspection with the CWI, leadership with the CWS, or teaching with the CWE. These roles usually pay more and are easier on your body, which matters as your career goes on.
Career Outlook With Welding Certifications
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers earned a median annual wage of $53,750 in May 2025. The highest 10% earned more than $77,530. Employment is projected to grow 2% from 2025 to 2035, and retirements are expected to keep openings steady.
Those figures cover general welding jobs. Inspectors, supervisors, engineers, and specialty welders in pipeline, energy, and underwater work often earn well above the median, especially with overtime and travel pay. Your industry, location, and certifications all play a part in what you can expect to make.
How to Choose the Right Welding Certification
The best credential depends on your experience and the kind of work you want to do. Keep these points in mind as you decide.
Start With the Work You Want
Structural, pipe, and manufacturing jobs each call for different welder tests. Look at job postings in your area and certify in the processes and positions employers ask for.
Count Your Experience
Advanced credentials like the CWI and SCWI require years of documented work. Keep records of your employment so you can prove your experience when it's time to apply.
Consider the Physical Demands
Field welding and underwater work are tough on the body. Inspection, supervision, and teaching credentials offer a way to keep earning well with less physical strain.
Ask About Employer Support
Many contractors and unions pay for testing and training. Find out what's covered before you sign up for a seminar or exam.
FAQs About Top Welding Certifications and Programs
Here are answers to common questions about welding certifications. They can help you plan your next step in the trade.
Is a Welding Course or Certificate Worth It?
For most people entering the trade, yes. Training gives you the practice time you need to pass certification tests, and certified welders have access to better jobs. Advanced credentials like the CWI can lead to a significant jump in pay.
Can I Get a Job With a Welding Certification?
Yes, and many employers require one. A Certified Welder credential in the right process and position can qualify you for work in construction, manufacturing, shipbuilding, or energy. Some employers will also test you on-site before hiring.
Do I Need to Go to Welding School to Get Certified?
No, the Certified Welder test has no course requirement. Still, most people need structured training or an apprenticeship to build the skill to pass. Welding school, community college programs, and union apprenticeships are the most common routes.
Which Welding Certification Should I Get First?
Most welders start with an AWS Certified Welder test in a common process, such as structural steel plate. From there, you can add pipe and other certifications as your skills improve. Inspection and supervision credentials come later, once you have the required experience.
How Long Does It Take to Become a Certified Welding Inspector?
It depends on your education. With a high school diploma, you'll need five years of welding-related experience before you can earn the CWI. A degree in welding engineering or technology can shorten that to as little as one year.
Explore Welding Certification Programs
A welding certification can open the door to steady, well-paid work and a clear path to advancement. Browse programs through Learn.org and connect directly with schools and training providers to get personalized information about welding training and certification options that fit your goals.
