Social Work Certification

Social workers help individuals and families in a wide range of life situations and prepare for a career through schooling and certification. While exact requirements vary by state, social workers are generally required to be certified or licensed. Learn about the different types of social worker certifications as well as the requirements for becoming certified.

What Is Social Work Certification?

Social work certification is a form of professional credentialing offered through trade organizations that demonstrates a certain knowledge and skill level in your field. Certification is not usually administered by state/local government agencies; however, it is generally required by government agencies to work legally. In this context, 'social work certification' is not the same as a certificate in social work. Certificates in social work are provided through formal training programs, whereas social work certifications are given upon passing a single exam or series of multiple exams after training has been completed.

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that all U.S. states and territories have varying licensure and certification requirements (www.bls.gov). While the terms 'certification' and 'licensure' are sometimes applied interchangeably for common usage, they are different terms. Licensure is the highest form of regulatory credentialing. If you have obtained a graduate degree and are trained to engage in psychotherapy, you would be classified as a clinical social worker, and would be required to obtain a license through your state (e.g., licensed clinical social worker or LCSW). As a non-clinical social worker, your state may require that you obtain certification instead.

In addition to adhering to state regulatory mandates, certification may be also used as a tool for career enrichment and/or advancement. Depending on the type of certification, exams may be taken in person or online.