What is Public Administration?

Public administration is the field of service that maintains a civil society and provides for the needs of the public. There are many career paths and degree programs in this field. Read on to learn more about public administration.

Public Administration

<p>Public administrators perform a wide range of functions, including managing city budgets, developing policy and legislation, implementing policies, and analyzing data to determine public needs. These functions provide for the well-being of citizens. Public administration is the responsibility of governmental agencies. </p> <h3 id="section---ImportantFactsAboutThisOccupation">Important Facts About This Occupation</h3> <p /> <table border="1"><tr><td><b>Median Salary (2021)</b></td><td>$78,500 (<i>for urban and regional planners</i>)*</td></tr> <tr><td><b>Job Outlook (2021-2031)</b></td><td>4% (<i>for urban and regional planners</i>)*</td></tr> <tr><td><b>Work Environment</b></td><td>Office setting</td></tr> <tr><td><b>Similar Occupations</b></td><td>City planner and manager, government official, marketing manager</td></tr> </table><p><i>Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics</i> </p> <h3 id="section---DegreesInPublicAdministration">Degrees in Public Administration</h3> <p>There are several different routes you may choose to prepare for a career in public administration. Most positions require some business or management skills and a college degree. Programs may focus on a specific area of public administration, such as public policy, public finance, program development, public relations, or labor relations. Bachelor's degree programs prepare students for entry-level careers working with government agencies or non-profit organizations. Master's degree programs prepare students for management-level positions where they develop and implement public programs. Doctoral degrees are usually focused on the academic study of public policy and public administration. Popular degree choices include: </p> <ul><li>Bachelor of Arts in Public Administration </li><li>Master of Public Administration </li><li>Master of Public Policy </li><li>Master of Business Administration in Public Administration </li><li>Ph.D. in Public Administration </li><li>Ph.D. in Public Policy </li></ul><h3 id="section---CareersInPublicAdministration">Careers in Public Administration</h3> <p>With a degree in public administration, you will be prepared for a variety of public service careers. The American Society for Public Administration (<i>www.aspanet.org</i>) and other professional societies may provide some assistance for researching career options and job openings. Most public administration jobs are either in the government sector or with non-profit organizations. Government jobs include those in policy formation, budget management, and analysis or serving a particular constituent group. Non-profit careers may involve creating policy, developing and implementing programs or fundraising. Career choices include: </p> <ul><li>Executive director </li><li>Program director </li><li>Finance manager</li></ul>